Posted on May 30, 2016
Did you know that Memorial day was instituted as result of the Civil War?
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The First Memorial Day with David W. Blight
When Memorial Day was first celebrated, America was learning to be America again. More than 600,000 soldiers had fallen over four years, and the wounds had n...
There is some debate about the origins of Memorial Day in this nation. Certainly families and those who served alongside servicemen who died in times past did their best to honor the dead in the civil war. Sometimes truces were made to bury the dead while other times savagery and revenge prevailed.
“Memorial Day was started by former slaves on May, 1, 1865, in Charleston, S.C., to honor 257 dead Union soldiers who had been buried in a mass grave in an upscale race track converted into a Confederate prison camp. They dug up the bodies and worked for two weeks to give them a proper burial as gratitude for fighting for their freedom. They then held a parade of 10,000 people led by 3,000 Black children, where they marched, sang and celebrated.”
To dedicate the cemetery to the Union’s war dead, Black and white leaders came together to organize a parade of 10,000 people, described in a New York Tribune account as “a procession of friends and mourners as South Carolina and the United States never saw before.” At the front of the parade were 3,000 Black children, laden with roses and singing “John Brown’s Body,” while bringing up the rear were a brigade of Union troops, including the Massachusetts 54th Regiment and the 34th and 104th United States Colored Troops. (The commander of the 21st United States Colored Infantry had been the one to formally accept the city’s surrender.) Following the parade and dedication in the cemetery, the crowd settled down to picnic, listen to orators and watch the troops march.
In the years to come, there would be many variations on Memorial (or “Decoration”) Day before the nation settled on the holiday’s current form.“
On memorial Day 2016 I pray that every family member and friend who served with each Soldier, Sailor, Marine and Airman is comforted by the Lord God and by human friends who will come alongside them as they mourn.
Pictures: 1865-5-1 The FIRST Memorial Day ever was marked by former Slaves of Charleston, SC;
1865 First-Memorial-Day-honoring-257-Union-soldier-martyrs-10000-freedmen-march-led-by-3000-children; 1865-05-02 charlestondailynews-short
The Black History of Memorial Day
New-York Historical Scholar Trustee David Blight speaks about a Memorial Day celebration that took place on May 1, 1865. That day, Black workmen went to the site of an outdoor Confederate prison and in Charleston, South Carolina, and reburied the dead Union soldiers that had been left in a mass grave. They built a high fence around the property to protect the site, then joined with white missionaries and teachers in a march of 10,000 around the grounds. Trustee Blight believes this event—which he discovered during the course of archival research—to have been the earliest Memorial Day, founded by African Americans in a ritual of remembrance and consecration.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JOXqoKmTNG0
FYI CWO4 Terrence ClarkMSG Roy Cheever SSG Franklin Briant MSG Andrew White CPL Ronald Keyes Jr CSM Charles Hayden MSgt James Parker SrA Ronald Moore SPC Maurice Evans SFC Ralph E KelleySPC James Neidig COL Randall C. SPC Mike BennettLt Col Charlie Brown LTC Tom Jones LTC Thomas Tennant Maj Kim PattersonSSG Jeffrey Leake Cpl Samuel Pope Sr Maj Rev. Fr. Samuel WATERS - Traditional RC Priest
“Memorial Day was started by former slaves on May, 1, 1865, in Charleston, S.C., to honor 257 dead Union soldiers who had been buried in a mass grave in an upscale race track converted into a Confederate prison camp. They dug up the bodies and worked for two weeks to give them a proper burial as gratitude for fighting for their freedom. They then held a parade of 10,000 people led by 3,000 Black children, where they marched, sang and celebrated.”
To dedicate the cemetery to the Union’s war dead, Black and white leaders came together to organize a parade of 10,000 people, described in a New York Tribune account as “a procession of friends and mourners as South Carolina and the United States never saw before.” At the front of the parade were 3,000 Black children, laden with roses and singing “John Brown’s Body,” while bringing up the rear were a brigade of Union troops, including the Massachusetts 54th Regiment and the 34th and 104th United States Colored Troops. (The commander of the 21st United States Colored Infantry had been the one to formally accept the city’s surrender.) Following the parade and dedication in the cemetery, the crowd settled down to picnic, listen to orators and watch the troops march.
In the years to come, there would be many variations on Memorial (or “Decoration”) Day before the nation settled on the holiday’s current form.“
On memorial Day 2016 I pray that every family member and friend who served with each Soldier, Sailor, Marine and Airman is comforted by the Lord God and by human friends who will come alongside them as they mourn.
Pictures: 1865-5-1 The FIRST Memorial Day ever was marked by former Slaves of Charleston, SC;
1865 First-Memorial-Day-honoring-257-Union-soldier-martyrs-10000-freedmen-march-led-by-3000-children; 1865-05-02 charlestondailynews-short
The Black History of Memorial Day
New-York Historical Scholar Trustee David Blight speaks about a Memorial Day celebration that took place on May 1, 1865. That day, Black workmen went to the site of an outdoor Confederate prison and in Charleston, South Carolina, and reburied the dead Union soldiers that had been left in a mass grave. They built a high fence around the property to protect the site, then joined with white missionaries and teachers in a march of 10,000 around the grounds. Trustee Blight believes this event—which he discovered during the course of archival research—to have been the earliest Memorial Day, founded by African Americans in a ritual of remembrance and consecration.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JOXqoKmTNG0
FYI CWO4 Terrence ClarkMSG Roy Cheever SSG Franklin Briant MSG Andrew White CPL Ronald Keyes Jr CSM Charles Hayden MSgt James Parker SrA Ronald Moore SPC Maurice Evans SFC Ralph E KelleySPC James Neidig COL Randall C. SPC Mike BennettLt Col Charlie Brown LTC Tom Jones LTC Thomas Tennant Maj Kim PattersonSSG Jeffrey Leake Cpl Samuel Pope Sr Maj Rev. Fr. Samuel WATERS - Traditional RC Priest
Edited >1 y ago
Posted >1 y ago
Responses: 5
As a student of history as well as a veteran soldier, I am well aware that Memorial day was instituted after the carnage of the U.S. Civil War and that there were many memorials for dead soldiers which took place in many places as the Civil War was drawing to a close in May 1865. Certainly each family and those who served with soldiers on both sides who were killed or died as a result of the war grieved the death of their loved ones. The family members generally did not see the state of the bodies as they were removed from the battlefield since morticians were able to make them more presentable in many cases. Those who served alongside somebody who was hit my a Minié ball, or cannon shot or bayoneted most likely remembered that for the rest of their lives. Those who fought in many battles probably could not keep track of the numbers of soldiers they had seen killed.
I expect the same could be said of those who served in combat during WWI, WWII, Korean War, Vietnam War and many extended subsequent wars.
Image: Memorial at Gettysburg, PA where Major General John F. Reynolds was mortally wounded on July 1, 1863
FYI SPC Michael Duricko, Ph.D MAJ Roland McDonald SSG Franklin BriantCPO William Glen (W.G.) Powell1stSgt Eugene Harless PO3 (Join to see)MSG Greg Kelly CPT (Join to see) LTC John Griscom LTC Thomas Tennant SPC Michael TerrellSPC Robert Treat GySgt Wayne A. Ekblad GySgt Jack Wallace PO1 Sam Deel LTC David Brown LTC (Join to see) SFC Eric Harmon SSG Bill McCoySPC (Join to see)
I expect the same could be said of those who served in combat during WWI, WWII, Korean War, Vietnam War and many extended subsequent wars.
Image: Memorial at Gettysburg, PA where Major General John F. Reynolds was mortally wounded on July 1, 1863
FYI SPC Michael Duricko, Ph.D MAJ Roland McDonald SSG Franklin BriantCPO William Glen (W.G.) Powell1stSgt Eugene Harless PO3 (Join to see)MSG Greg Kelly CPT (Join to see) LTC John Griscom LTC Thomas Tennant SPC Michael TerrellSPC Robert Treat GySgt Wayne A. Ekblad GySgt Jack Wallace PO1 Sam Deel LTC David Brown LTC (Join to see) SFC Eric Harmon SSG Bill McCoySPC (Join to see)
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SGT John " Mac " McConnell
"Black Decoration Day" to "Memorial Day” 3:04 sec
Black Decoration Day inspired the establishment of Memorial Day across the country. To decorate the graves when the African American Soldier were buried with...
Thought I would share this as well LTC Stephen F. https://youtu.be/IHWT9H5NKYQ
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I'll have to look for it, imcant recall the exact title, I just know it dealt with the growth of the VA cemeteries, and did, as I recall, discuss the origins of Meml Day, as I remember, many thanks.
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You might care to watch a PBS documentary on a few months back on its origin , I think though I'm not entirely sure, on American Experience, I believe the plot had to do with the evolution of the DVA Natl cemetery admin or NCA, it was actually a really unusual presentation, covering aspects historically relevant to what you'd been mentioning I'd never seen covered in any other documentary, I don't recall exactly when it was on if I find it, I'll try to send it, however, I think that it was on that program ,however also, I'm fairly sure it was a PBS broadcast, hope was of interest, many thanks.
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