Posted on Dec 17, 2019
Ben Hurst
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Hello. I'm wanting to join the military, but I'm having trouble decidiing if I should enlist or try to get into OCS.

My Background: I'm 26 years old, turning 27 in May. I graduated in 2015 with a 3.96 GPA. I have a BA in Languages (specifically German) and spent a year in Germany as a Fulbright Teaching Assistant. I decided I didn't enjoy teaching and have been pursuing an education in EMS/Medicine (working on a paramedic license). However, I'm currently doubting if it's what I want to do for the rest of my life.

I've taken the ASVAB and scored a 98 with a GT of 138.

I would like to serve for a number of reasons. There are numerous benefits that the military offers, as well as awesome experiences/learning opportunities. Great people to meet and connect with and important responsibilities in protecting our country. With my background, I'm pretty set on either medical or Intelligence. I've been looking at 35 series as well as the IPAP program.

I feel I'd really like the hands on side of being enlisted. However the downside, at least what others have told me, is there would be a big age gap between me and other soliders as well as a significant restriction in freedoms/ being "babied" that I would have to readjust to.
As for OCS, I like the idea of increased responsibilities, freedom, pay, and the leadership opportunities. However, I'm hesitant because I don't know if I am ready/truly wanting to have more managerial-work. I also don't even know if I'd want to make a career out of military service. From what I understand being an Officer is more inline with long-term service.

There's also the time factor. I'm 26, soon to be 27. I can wait another 6+ months to maybe get into OCS. But if I'm denied, that was time I could've been enlisted. And my age means that by the time my contract would be up I'd be 31+. Which I believe is too old to go to OCS at that point.

I'm not sure what to do and advice and input would be appreciated. What do you guys think?
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Responses: 14
CPT Lawrence Cable
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I can tell you my experience. I joined in 1982 when I was 27, enlisted in the Infantry. I was unemployed and single, just seemed the right time for me to try something that had always been in the back of my mind, to serve in the military. Yes, Basic is a pain in the ass, or One Station Unit Training in my case, but they tend to put the older guys into leadership positions on the theory they aren't complete dumbasses. It's a mind game and while I wasn't in great shape when I went in, I just put my head down and kept going. I went back to my unit for a couple of years, then went to OCS and commissioned in 1985. If you interested in seeing both sides, enlist and do some squad time, then apply for OCS. You don't have to wait until your contract is up. IMO, gives you a better perspective on being a soldier.
BTW, you have until you are 34 to accept a commission. You can go to OCS without a waiver if you start before your 33rd birthday, so you have some time if you wanted to do a longer enlisted period. The downside to waiting longer is that all your peers will be 7 or 8 years your junior.
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Ben Hurst
Ben Hurst
6 y
How did you feel about enlisting at an older age than others? Was it strange going from civilian life to military life?
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CPT Lawrence Cable
CPT Lawrence Cable
6 y
Ben Hurst - My father was career Air Force, so I had been around it a bit growing up. It's a bit of a shock and takes some adjustment, but it wasn't anything outside of what I expected. Surprisingly enough, if I had to guess, the average age of my OSUT class was probably about 23 at the time and I wasn't close to the oldest in the Class. I got stuck as squad leader, which is good experience but can be a pain in the ass too. Kept getting into fights with one smart ass in the squad. Surprising that they didn't boot both of us. But I made it to Captain and I believe Bob made Command Sergeant Major in the Green Beret, which may be more of indication of how hard up the Army was for help in the 90's :^).
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LTC Program Manager
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I wouldn't rule out ROTC, get a masters
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MAJ Byron Oyler
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Plenty of officers do 3-4 and done.
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Should I try for OCS or Enlist?
CPT Cadre
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I will tell you that unless you are enlisted first and then apply to OCS you won’t be able to branch Medical Services. MEDDAC controls who branches Medical Services and right now they are only selecting enlisted Soldiers to put into that branch. That being said, Medical Services is not a “medical” career, it’s the administrative side of medicine, not hands on. In order to actually do something medical on the officer side, you have to have a professional degree (BSN, MD, DO, etc...) and you attend a different OCS than other officers.

On the Intelligence side, at OCS, Military Intelligence is very competitive and you generally have to be in the top 5-10% of your class to get branched Military Intelligence. Again, like Medical Services, Military Intelligence on the Officer side is less hands on intel collection and more compiling, analyzing and presenting that information. Being enlisted in the intel field can help in terms of competing for a Military Intelligence branch slot, however you will only have 4-5 years of experience and some of your peers at OCS May have 6-10 years of intel experience at higher ranks (E6-E6P) that might weigh more in their favor.

I won’t make a recommendation either way, I just wanted to provide some insight from someone who is very familiar with OCS.
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CWO3 Us Marine
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Can you withstand the rigors of leadership? If so, you'll get the opportunity regardless of the path. Sooner as an Officer, but no less important as Enlisted. Personal choice. GPA and $3 will buy you a cup of coffee, because you'll be just one more fish in a big ocean if you join. Good luck.
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LCDR Joshua Gillespie
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Ben-Thank you for your interest in serving, and in giving us some important personal information towards making any suggestions. Here's my humble take:

First, at your age, and with your current accomplishments... this is a BIG step you're considering (I'm sure you realize that). An investment in time is going to accompany any decision to serve; it "flies by" when you join at seventeen... I'm sure it's a bit more of a haul when you're entering at nearly thirty. Think about where, what, and who you want to be at 40... and factor all of that into your choices. As with everything in the Military, a lot depends on what you put into it, as to whether or not what you get out of it is worthwhile. If you want to be in a "combat arms" MOS, you're going to have to adapt to playing at a slightly younger man's game (at first)... but you may find that your added years helps in other "unexpected" ways. If you go for one of the supporting branches, you may find that it "suits" you... or find that you always feel you've put a great deal into something, without ever really "finding" what you were looking for. There will be difficult challenges whichever way you go, but ultimately... I'd suggest you go into it with a VERY clear idea of what you're there to do. Realize that for some careers in the Military, you may pay a very steep price in terms of physical punishment relative to personal reward.

As to going enlisted vs. commissioned...you'll get treated "like a kid" either way. Like any organization, it takes time to "earn your place in line", and everyone starts at the beginning-some just have a different trail to follow. Officers' careers differ greatly according to their role. A first lieutenant in the Infantry has a very different life from a lieutenant junior grade aviator in the Navy...and both are VERY different from a captain working as a medial officer. Know your rate...know your fate. Enlisted personnel are the folks who actually do things. With each year of added experience, they draw closer to higher levels of responsibility and leadership...make no mistake; although a thirty year old Company Commander may be "the Boss", the First Sergeant runs the company. Grade for grade, officers earn more... they also have "unique" expectations that sometimes seem worth more than that. I earn approximately what I would were I still in the Navy...but believe me when I say that I have far less responsibility and accountability now than I did as a very junior officer making nearly less than half of that.

Ultimately, I think "most" of us joined before we really understood the answers to any of the questions you're already asking yourself. I joined because at seventeen, I wanted to fulfill an idealistic dream I'd had since grade school. It took me four years at Annapolis, and four years before that, building the "application" to attend just to get started... I got about six more years out of it before fate took me another direction. Would I do it all over again? Absolutely not! I'd have made many different decisions, based on what I've learned through experience... but I'm rather glad I don't have the option :)
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Ben Hurst
Ben Hurst
6 y
Thanks for you response.

Can you give me your opinion on what makes a good leader in the military?
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LCDR Joshua Gillespie
LCDR Joshua Gillespie
6 y
Ben Hurst - I can try, but it is after all, only my opinion. A "good" leader is one who puts people before themselves. If you're an NCO, that means upholding standards, but having the moral courage to counsel superiors when common sense is outweighed by the trivial. If an officer, it means using your authority to facilitate the best efforts of your NCOs- and at times shield personnel from injustice, exemplifying the standards they are tying to uphold, and never asking someone to do something you're not willing to do yourself. Tactical proficiency is always preferred, but that comes with time (and some core competency)...ultimately, if you're doing your best to work with and through your NCOs, their knowledge and experience will carry the day. Always give credit where it's due...never take any for yourself; if your unit excels, it's their victory...if the plan fails, it's your responsibility.
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SPC Potential Recruit
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Hi Ben,

Hopefully I can give a little insight, as I recently went through the officer candidate selection process. I was in the same position as you, questioning if the officer or enlisted route was best for me. I was recommended by the local board I went to in September and moved on to the the board at the Federal level in October. Only 20 out of 90 of us were selected at the Federal level and unfortunately I was not one of them. I had a competitive resume, high ASVAB scores, and great letters of recommendations, but my GPA from college was average compared to other candidates. I was disappointed of course, but knew I would still choose to enlist. I went back to my recruiter to weigh my options and believe I now have a contract that will set me up for success. I enlisted as a 14G: Air defense systems operator with an Airborne contract to complete Airborne school after I finish AIT. Not only did I choose my MOS because I was interested in it but it is also a direct feeder to becoming a warrant officer.

It really comes down to what YOU want to do. I know you are interested in intelligence, but are you aware that if you are selected as an officer candidate you will NOT have an option to select your branch? That is decided through an OML that is created at OCS. You also don't have the option of choosing schools, such as Airborne, in your contract as an 09S, if that is something you would be interested in. But as an Officer you obviously will gain great leadership skills/opportunities, more pay, etc.

If you decide to go enlisted, dropping your officer packet is still not out of the question. I personally think if you went enlisted first, you would become an even stronger officer compared to joining as an officer. I know my fate was chosen for me to start my career on the enlisted side, but I couldn't be any happier with the path and opportunities that are laid out before me.

Best of luck to you on your endeavors! I think you will be happy with either route and hopefully my blabbering included some useful information!
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CPT Timothy Stewart
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Short answer - Go to OCS. I was enlisted for 10 went to OCS and completed my career as on infantry officer. I highly recommend pursuing a career in the officer corps.
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CPT Chad Judkins
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Hi Ben,

There is the 09S enlistment “college option,” which is what I did, if you want to go active duty duty and to OCS. You can do it with your background, as long as slots are available when you want to go and you pass the interviews, selections, and medical, etc.

They’d send you to Basic first as an E-4, followed immediately by OCS. Usually, they schedule it like that and you’ll be in Delayed Entry until the dates line up. I graduated BCT on a Thursday and reported to OCS (both at Ft Benning for me) on Sunday.

Your plans for a branch though...to be honest, and for reasons already mentioned, I wouldn’t lay bets on them. Be open to anything. Med Services doesn’t branch out of OCS usually and Intel is rare. Each OCS class gets an assignment of slots and you choose by class rank in Week 6. There’s no telling what will be available. My class had three—all went to prior service intel guys via 4187 branch requests, which you can turn in during Week 3 or 4. They weren’t even up for grabs.

There were also a few infantry and armor split with intel positions (meaning you’d switch to intel after making Captain), and those went to spots 1-3 in the class.

If you go to OCS, be in good shape too. 6-7 min mile for 5 miles (I hear it was reduced to a max 3mi run after I went through, but it’ll probably change again) and maxing your PT test as much as possible. Class rank is a combination of physical and academic class scores.

There are also tests for water survival, timed runs, evaluations of your leadership in field and garrison exercises as you rotate through positions, weekly peer reviews, and more.

You have to be a team player. It’s possible to get “peered out” and kicked from your class (recycled usually to try again with a new class) if for some reason people just hate you.

Expect Basic to leave you in worse shape than you were going in, or at least with less muscle mass. If you do go to basic, eat everything you can get when you go to the DFAC, the higher the calorie count the better. I lost 10lbs of upper body muscle in Basic just before OCS and there were guys with me that lost 30-40.

I’ll tell you more about either if you like. I ended up getting engaged and getting out after my initial obligation was up, because I couldn’t make my wife to be move every 2-3 years.

I loved a lot of it, but I also think it was a single man’s game. Make sure you know what you’re getting into.

The Army will be your life and first obligation.
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Ben Hurst
Ben Hurst
6 y
Thanks for your response.

When you say “the army will be your life and first obligation” can you expand on that?
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CPT Chad Judkins
CPT Chad Judkins
6 y
Well, you have to care about what you do. Plenty of people balance a family life with it, but as they say, the “first divorce is free.” It’s hard on a family and it tends to mean one or the other of you will make a lot of sacrifices. You’ll probably end up missing birthdays or anniversaries or worse, if you’re in the field or deployed, but people do and can overcome that with a lot of understanding and patience.

Like I was saying, I couldn’t ask my wife to move every couple of years. It would have destroyed a career she’d worked really hard to create. But it can work if you have a different situation.

Typical garrison day was about 6am to 5 or 6pm, with breaks after PT and for lunch. Some positions have longer days than others and infantry spends a lot of time in the field (and so will you if you’re in a support role for an infantry unit).

If you want a discussion of what AOC (Area of Concentration) would be most to your taste, I’m sure you could start a thread for that too, but I’ll try not to get distracted here.

I joined at 29 by the way, in DEP, and went to Basic/OCS at 30. I probably would have stayed in longer if I’d been younger and didn’t want a more stable family life.

It’ll definitely knock you out of the academic loop and give you a good down-to-earth grounding in what matters. And in friendship/camaraderie. I enjoyed the personality of the Army, although it’ll make you complain a lot too.

Especially at 10pm on a Friday when you get a call from the MPs (military police) about one of your guys, or waking up at 1am after two hours of sleep for a readiness exercise, or standing in shorts in 41 degree weather for an hour because there’s a battalion run, or just the grind of getting up at 5am to stand in formation at 6:15am to roll in cold mud at 6:30am every day for a few years.
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SPC Technician
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I'd suggest enlist first, then go green to gold. I may only be a lowly pfc m, but the best leaders I've met in the military enlisted first. It may help you understand and lead your soldiers better. But either way you decide to go, always keep in mind of your soldiers ideas, opinions, and well being.
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