Posted on May 23, 2017
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LTC Operations Officer (Opso)
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SSG (Join to see) what promotions are automatic? If you are referring to E1 to E4 those are advancements not promotions and do not require a board.
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MSgt Owner
MSgt (Join to see)
7 y
I don't think you can refer to an increase of pay grade and designation as not a promotion. Its just a different kind of promotion criteria. If you look at the listings when they come out, I bet they say promotion to E-2 or what ever it may be. But, I could be wrong.
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LTC Operations Officer (Opso)
LTC (Join to see)
7 y
MSgt (Join to see) - all the paperwork I have done and language they use was advancement from E1 to E4. I believe it is because there is no board and a Company Commander is the approving authority. Kind of like if a Company Commander is trying to punish a Soldier. They do not have a Field Grade Article 15 as they are not a Field Grade Officer and do not have that authority. Is it a pay increase? Yes. Is it an increase in responsibility? That is debatable.

Also, the advancements are done on a DA 4187 instead of published orders. E5 and above receive orders from higher commands.
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SPC James Anderson
SPC James Anderson
7 y
LTC (Join to see) - Then lets force Warrent Officers to accept full commissions because some of them would undoubtedly make wonderful officers. I hear what your saying Sir and with a couple of guys I did witness people that grew beyond their imposed limits and made awesome NCO's but I served with just as many guys that got out because they had absolutely no desire for leadership they just wanted to do a job to the best of their ability. As for competition, the entire time I was active duty the points for promotion to E-5 were maxed out, so from my view point far less competition would have helped people all around.
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MSgt Owner
MSgt (Join to see)
7 y
LTC (Join to see) -Intended for info only: I've been retired for 15 years. So, its been awhile since I seen the lists. I have most of my records back to basic training. My E-2 and E-3 orders state promotions; that was in 1980 and 81. I know long time ago. In the Air Force we didn't meet a board until we tested for E-8; except for special promotions of course. I am regularly surprised at how different the branches operate.
Note: I did not say anything about increased responsibility.
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MSG Intermediate Care Technician
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Edited 7 y ago
From PVT to SPC, you are ADVANCED, not PROMOTED. And, depending on the MOS, trying to get promoted to SGT and above, one has to strive day and night and three times on Sundays to meet the cut-off scores. But, doing that in order to get promoted does not make a real leader. Taking care of your people day and night and three times on Sundays and getting the mission done, that's being a leader.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
SSG, I agree with everything you said. My explanation is below your response and is a lengthily read but would like your further opinion on it.
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SFC Platoon Sergeant
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To those who are saying automatic promotions equate to bad leaders, take a knee and drink some water.

I've seen my share of Soldiers that appeared to have potential for increased responsibility and all of the traits of a leader. Sent them to school, took them to the board, and became useless once they pinned. Whether they genuinely couldn't cut it or simply played the game to get more money is anyone's guess, but getting promoted "the right way" --a 30-day school and a board--doesn't guarantee success.

Then, and I'm not a fan of blowing my own horn but the situation fits, there is myself. I was promoted automatically both times. I was promoted to Sergeant, and aftwr some soul searching, I figured it was time to "put up or shut up" and perform as some bearing the rank should. It didn't take a week, or a month to turn it around. I'd say it took a couple years. I was looked at and treated negatively for being auto-promoted to the point that even I began to hate myself. I went to a NCO of the month board and killed it, but it didn't matter to anyone. I was still "that guy that was given his promotion"

Same thing for Staff Sergeant. I was prepping for the board when DA beat me to it. Now I was that guy that was promoted twice without seeing the inside of a board room. I'm sure you can imagine how well that went over with the locals.

Both times, I used the negativity as motivation to become better. I have seen other people who were promoted automatically perform the same. Some people just won't dance unless someone is shooting at their feet.

I was promoted to SFC on my first look in the secondary zone (my first "board" I suppose). I've had a successful 2-year tenure as Platoon Sergeant and have been recommended to submit an application to the NCOA at Rucker to be an SGL. I think I've done pretty well for myself for someone who has never been to a promotion board.

To those that think that autopromotees aren't real NCOs, I ask this. Do you treat kids born without limbs or other deformities as less than human? Do you think that they won't grow up to be productive and successful adults? I hope that I didn't offend anyone, and I apologize if I did, but those kinds of comments are exactly what you're telling someone who was auto promoted. It doesn't help them succeed. It doesn't help unit cohesion. It doesn't help...anything really. All it does is undermine the NCO Corps as a whole.

So pull that new NCO aside and lay it on the line. Tell him he just as much of an NCO as the next one. Because of that, just as much of him will be expected. He'll need some extra mentorship, and some tough love once and awhile. When he messes up, council him. Hold him to the same standard as everyone else. If it keeps up, recommend an administrative reduction. If he picks it up and runs with it, you have every reason to be proud as he has for becoming a leader. I have had both results from Soldiers over the years.

Bottom line: you have to give them a chance or they will for sure fail, and you will have failed too.
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SGT Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic
SGT (Join to see)
7 y
I was promoted via CLI and I still outperform plenty of NCOs that got promoted the "right way."
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What do you guys think of current Army promotions (automatic) vs those who actually strive day and night for stripes (to be a real leader)?
SGT Joseph Gunderson
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I've always been of the mindset that not everyone is meant to be a leader. They need to have enlisted ranks like the old specialist hierarchy from many years ago. That way you can still get promoted, recognized, and paid for your vast knowledge and experience, but you never lead or are responsible for others. Frankly, I don't think that anyone should ever be automatically promoted... Everything should be based on merit and performance.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
I totally agree with that SGT. As a matter of fact I was thinking about the old Spec system and how it could be reimplemented in today's Army.
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SGT(P) Automations Ncoic
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I'd say those soldiers who get promotable status simply because points are low have terrible leadership. One of my specialists begged me to send him to the board. When I asked why he thought he deserved it? "Points are low, and I know I'd get it".
Wrong answer. If you truly want it, you'd earn points to meet the cut off and then a little more just in case. I've been building my points since I was a specialist, and now I meet the cut off for SSG secondary zone (waiting on ALC to actually get promoted) so I get the frustration.
It isn't automatic, but I hear you when it comes to faulty leadership sending soldiers who want the paycheck but don't want to work.
Keep our head up and good luck.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
Rgr, solid copy SGT. Unfortunately that mind set sits strong within my immediate area. It's almost the same as me telling some of my fellow Soldiers to not only learn and understand the Army Regulations to help each other but to not only learn them to be a complete __(FILL IN UNAPPRIATE WORD(S)___ to each other and senior leadership. I'm trying to do what I can but the mind set of having stripes on your chest and more money in the bank seems to be more important where I'm at. Even the good leadership that's here and also who helped mentor me cannot believe the true reality compared to their last units. Like most people say, "apparently it's more about numbers than quality".

I believe one day the Army will get it right. Just got to keep trying.
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SGT(P) Automations Ncoic
SGT(P) (Join to see)
7 y
Just be a good leader when you finally do rise up. That's all you can do.
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SFC Intelligence Analyst
SFC (Join to see)
7 y
When I got promoted to SGT 35F points were low and I had civilian education maxed out with my degree. But I worked my ass off to get promoted. You can't judge everyone based on an experience you had with someone who had a low cut off. My MOS has been a Star MOS several times and that's how points are low. When I was going for SSG, points shot up to 798 for awhile. I made it at something over 600. It's not always someone's fault that points are extremely low at cutoff. I had above the 350 at the time for SGT too by the way. I think I was close to 500.
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SGT(P) Automations Ncoic
SGT(P) (Join to see)
7 y
SFC Fuerhoff, I by no means meant that someone who gets promoted with low points didn't earn it. From what you say, you were an outstanding soldier who happened to get promoted when points were low.
The only soldiers I am referring to are the ones whose only basis for wanting to get promoted are because points are low. The aforementioned soldier of mine was not and is not ready to be an NCO. It wasn't because of the points that I didn't send him. It's because he doesn't represent the total soldier concept.
Good on you for the promotions, and I hope your whole career goes smoothly!
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SFC Senior Counterintelligence Sergeant
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I read your response, and I agree that it sucks for those in over/at-strength MOSs.

As far as automatic promotions, I'm not sure if you are referring to CLI or (informally) Star MOS promotions, albeit they both play into each other. The Army is more about numbers, and less about quality. Not saying quality doesn't matter, it just isn't the highest priority in a career field that needs warm bodies to keep the machine running. A Soldier on CLI can ONLY get promoted "automatically" if the shortage in that MOS is drastic (STAR MOS); meaning, they've promoted EVERYONE else in that MOS who was eligible, properly boarded, and scored the bare minimum on the APFT, yet the Army still needed to fill that MOS with more SGTs/SSGs.

It can definitely seem unfair when you are in a slow promoting MOS, and have to watch Soldiers practically fresh out of AIT get promoted in their respective STAR MOS, before you do in yours, which may have been 798 for years. That's when most Soldiers look to sacrifice job satisfaction for career progression. Meaning, you love your current job, but promotions will come extremely slow, so you look to reclass to an under strength MOS to be promoted sooner, such as 35L (shameless plug) :D

Lastly, the accumulation of promotion points does not mean a good leader. Even CLI Soldiers have promotion point eligible items in their record (APFT, Marksmanship, etc). However, promotion point conversion doesn't matter UNTIL a Soldier has been boarded. Therefore, since a CLI Soldier hasn't been boarded for one reason or another, they are only authorized to have a grand total of 39 points for SGT and 14 for SSG. There are plenty of bad leaders that are fully qualified on paper.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
Yeah unfortunately that's how it is in at least the aviation MOS's. Some have it super easy while others struggle to compete. It's hard to compete when a unit doesn't let you progress in other areas to improve your career. That's one of the main reasons why I'm PCSing is because we always get denied schools unless your a PT superstar or by other means get in good with certain people. It shouldn't have to be that way and same goes for people who pass the board but are horrible potential leaders who know nothing job wise and leadership wise.
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SFC Maintenance Supervisor
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If by automatic you mean Command List Integration (CLI) it is still not automatic. You still need to meet schooling requirements and TIG and TIS. Without BLC you cannot pin on Sergeant.
It is there for a reason and it works. If Soldiers non deserving of promotion get promoted it is on us as Leaders, it is not the Soldier receiving the promotion. If a Soldier meets the TIG and TIS requirement and has attended BLC and is still not ready to become a Sergeant (if say the points drop to 39) then the Commanding Officer can remove him from CLI, all he/she has to do is circle no. And if after 6 years you still cannot make points at 565, you are hurting in many areas, not just one or two. There is three areas in points we control completely to be promoted in a semi-centralized board. APFT, weapons and correspondence courses. With just those three areas maxed out you would be over 400 points.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
I'm currently sitting at 533. The only things that are hurting me is PT, Awards and Schools. Everything else is maxed or is less than 10 points from maxing. There's always room for myself to improve but unfortunately the other sections of points I cannot not control. Now by all means I don't want to be handed out awards and only want to only earn them but I would also like to go to other 40 hr block classes that can help my career and in general help my unit utilize what I learned in those schools. It's difficult to get into those areas because the unit is always requiring us to do our jobs which barely leaves us any room or time to attend those schools. We can't even get jump school because we are not priority and the fact that our brigade lost our jump status over a decade ago. These are just examples but I know you got the gist of it.
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SFC Intelligence Analyst
SFC (Join to see)
7 y
You and only you can control schools, awards and PT. If your leadership isn't allowing you to do the things you need to do, then you need to find someone who will. You control your career.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
I wish it was that simple SFC F. but here at my unit, it's all about meeting numbers (having aircraft ready) and making someone else look good while sacrificing your career for others. We can never get into schools or even most military training except CLS because the workload is high. I'm in the 82nd CAB, 82nd Airborne Division and we can't even go to jump school. It's not always a bad thing but due to the environment, sometimes I don't feel like I'm even in the military and more of a factory worker, fixing and putting things together on an assembly line. It's even bad when you have E5's -E7's leaving and telling you its B.S. here and to get out of this unit so you can further your career.
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SSG Team Leader
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I've been in for about six years now and that doesn't compare to a lot of others before me representing this uniform but I've seen a lot of Soldiers with different jobs that have very low promotion points or even automatic 39 to get promoted while others work very hard just to barely become a buck Sergeant. I happen to be in a MOS for my series that usually has a high promotion point count in order to picked up. I consider ourselves lucky right now as the points are hovering in the 565 range which is pretty low (lowest I've seen in years) considering our MOS is usually maxed out to 798. The issue I'm seeing is that "usually"a lot of people who have a high promotion point requirements work very hard to try to max out each section in the PPW while those who have low point requirements or even automatic 39 don't really even try. I know not everyone is like that and some of those who do get picked up at low scores or automatic are outstanding leaders who filled those positions perfectly.

I'm in the 15 series and unfortunately I have one of the small handful MOS's (15G) that hardly anyone ever gets picked up in. I am by all means not a super Soldier or perfect one at that but I try to improve what I can to meet the requirements because I know I'm ready to be put in that position. Some of the Soldiers don't seem to try because they know their points are low and are already expected to be "given" stripes. Now I could always improve PT to get a higher score but it just doesn't seem right to see an endless amount of Soldiers given hand outs for a higher position and be one of the worse leaders in service. Some of those MOS's retention are so low that they either have automatic 39 promotion, reclass, get kicked out or flat out ETS which in turn requires the Army to prematurely promote the next person under and on top of that....the next person to get picked up was most likely under horrible leadership that taught them absolutely nothing.

Since their previous leadership taught them nothing, they in turn (majority of the time but not always) give them the exact leadership because that's all they know and sadly sometimes don't even change themselves for the better.

Then shortly after that, the cycle continues and the wheel gets "reinvented" once again. It seems unfair when Soldiers careers are on the line and at the same time waste the Army's time and money as a whole. Some Soldiers have to strive to max out every section (weapons qualification, PT, awards, military schools, online training, civilian education, etc.) in the PPW in order to barely make the cut-off score while some really don't have to do anything (maybe a single low score PT test) to get picked up. Some units don't even let their Soldiers go to "any" type of schools or even merit awards to those who truly accomplished something (downgraded awards or even no awards at all) to help progress their careers which can waste years of experience depending how long they're assigned to that unit. What I see that is an issue is that most of these Soldiers who get picked up on low scores are expected hand outs, might not even know how to do their job, don't even know how to lead or support their Soldiers beneath them which can lead to possible toxic leadership, kill morale, failure on unit readiness and flat out kill Soldiers positive experiences.

I know the promotion systems throughout all branches in the military are not perfect but there always room for improvement and logical understanding to make it better and to actually promote those who will give their Soldiers a positive lasting impression and for them to pass on the Army Values to not only improve themselves but to also make the next generation of Soldiers even better than today.

What I would like to hear from all of you currently serving and have served their honest, blunt, mature opinion on the matter and share some possible insights for those having a hard time to meet their promotion requirements (such as myself) and what they would like to see improved in the promotion system in the future.
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SSG Aircraft Mechanic
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
If you think it's bad on AD, you should see the EPPS system the Guard uses. It certainly has its perks, but all you have to do is accumulate points.. and then sit there... and sit there... and sit there... until someone is promoted, retires, or dies. Then there's the MTOE.. some career paths stop at E-5 or E-6 so you have to either reclass or never get promoted again.. or transfer to another state that has a slot for your MOS. There are only 2 E-6 slots in my unit. One is for a 68W3F and the other is 15T3F and it's AGR. So I'll have to look at one of the other Black Hawk units, the Lakota unit or the maintenance company to get my next promotion.
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MSG Intermediate Care Technician
MSG (Join to see)
7 y
SSG (Join to see) - I only wanted to bring up AD, since I KNOW that Guard folks have it a lot tougher since you are competing for extremely limited slots within the State.
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SGM Erik Marquez
SGM Erik Marquez
7 y
1st, no promotion is Automatic... Go ask your 1SG to do some NCOPD on the topic as your misinformed (but asking good questions and striving to understand, so its just a lack of knowledge)
2nd, the promotion points are set each month exactly so that the number of NEEDED promotions by rank and MOS are achieved from the pool of those eligible to be promoted.
If the service has no need for more 15G's E5's (A low density MOS for sure), then points will be maxed out.
You selected an MOS that will see very few promotions, and limited career advancement opportunities. It is a low density MOS, it has few assigned leadership positions and fewer senior leadership positions.
And with that comes a very low need to promote SPC p to Sergeant, thus commonly high promotion points.
If there is no need, it matters not how hard you work at getting points, there will be no promotions. That said, work hard anyway, so they day the Army does need to promote a few SPCp to E5 your points will be higher then the other 99.9% eligible and YOU will earn that coveted 1,3,8 available E5 promotions.

For better understanding of this, consider looking at past SFC, MSG, SGM selection results for your MOS.... Look at the MOS strength by rank, average TIS for promotion, TIS at 20 year retirement. All of that is available on the CAC side of HRC and the various career and promotion pages. I can not link you to them as I no longer have that access. Again, ask your 1Sg for a few minutes to help you understand what I just said and SHOW you what you need to be comfortable with the reality of your MOS and promotions
In example from the 2016 SFC selection list, some 9,180 SM were selected for SFC E7, only 15 of those are 15G. Then we have the waiting game post selection as the NEED to actually promote and pin is still a moving target for HRC each month...add in with STEP, it was anticipated some of those 15 would not except promotion and the additional TIS obligation, some would choose to retire as they are eligible, some would not complete the required schooling and not be eligible to pin. So out of those 15, some math formula and past history was used to deiced, hey we need 4 SFC 15G this year, select 15 and we should get the number we want.....
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
For those of you who responded I had already given a little insight on how (Active Duty E5+) promotions work but you all have also filled in the holes with information I never understood until now. I already understand my MOS (15G) is a very slow promoting and a lot of times underappreciated MOS in the aviation world (due to fixing more people's mistakes than actual wear and tear on the aircraft) but when I signed up I didn't have the intention of walking into the recruiting office and ask, "what is the easiest, fast promoting MOS in the Army". I get that and I also understand some MOS's are more in demand than others. Though this is my opinion but I think the Army needs to at some level change how that works. Majority of the responses I received from you guys are explanations on how it currently works which is fine because this information can also not only help me but help others who might come across this topic. The other response I have yet to hear is what changes you'd like to see in Active Duty promotions (the Reserve and Guard side is a plus as well as more knowledge, more power).

If I decided I get out I know I could possibly find a really good decent job in the civilian aviation side especially if you have an A&P license but right now I forsee me trying to do my 20 and would like to stick to that but also have a backup plan of course if I change my mind down the road or reality changes it for me. I can tell you I've already tried reclassing to other aviation MOS's but was not slotted because I was not priority since some of the other 15 series jobs are being phased out so some of them are DA selected for mandatory reclass. I would like to bring up my GT score a tad bit higher and take one more college class to max out that section but with my unit and the work load it is difficult to near impossible because we simply don't have enough 15Gs to fill that void. As much work as we do I'm surprised our units MTOE has yet to increase or actually have a fully manned section.

Sure it can be a leadership/unit failure on this end but I just don't understand how such a busy unit like ours really never let's you afford the opportunity to go to other military schools or training in the same MOS but in another unit. I have buddies of mine who I went to AIT with and they have tons of schools. Some are by all means no PT studs nor book smarts but the fact of the matter is they were given the opportunity to get the points they need to advance.im going off topic on this last bit and can can go on forever about it.

It's difficult to see your peers get promoted, don't hardly need to do anything (anyone can pass a board and get NCOPD school) and get picked up just like that while you're constantly being told you're not doing enough and need to do better by the very same people that I'm talking about.
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SSG Aircraft Mechanic
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Beyond E-4 I've never seen an "automatic" promotion. In some cases I've even seen E-3s get boarded for promotion to E-4.

Do I think the promotion system is broken? Yes. I've seen a lot of people get promoted based only on the fact that they can max a PT test or memorize a book while others who were definitely more deserving were passed up because they couldn't do those things.
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SSG Team Leader
SSG (Join to see)
7 y
The promotions I'm referring to are Specialist/Corporal to Sergeant. My explanation is below your response. I see you're a crew chief so you got a good understanding on what I'm talking about.
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MSG David Harris
MSG David Harris
7 y
Many years ago I was "boarded" for an E-4 promotion. I couldn't believe it at the time.
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LtCol Robert Quinter
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There is no automatic advancement or promotion. You become eligible, but it is still the Commanding Officer's responsibility to attest to your qualification to serve in the new grade or rank. On the flip side, it is also his or her responsibility to have a superior performer advance ahead of their contemporaries through meritorious or other means.
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