No Shortage of Heroes by Bill Bennett and John Cribb
On this day in 1969, Airman First Class John Levitow was lying in a hospital bed, his body covered with forty shrapnel wounds, trying to piece together exactly how he had ended up there. Meanwhile, seven Air Force buddies in South Vietnam were telling themselves they wouldn’t be alive if not for Levitow’s courage.

Four days earlier, the eight men had flown a night combat mission over South Vietnam aboard an AC-47 gunship, dropping magnesium flares to illuminate enemy positions on the ground. Each flare had a safety pin. Twenty seconds after the pin was pulled and the flare was tossed out a cargo door, it would ignite to 4,000˚ Fahrenheit, lighting up the countryside.

In the fifth hour of the mission, a Vietcong mortar hit the plane, blasting a hole through a wing and nearly wrenching the gunship out of the sky. Levitow, wounded in the back and legs, had just dragged a bleeding crewmate away from the open cargo door when he saw a smoking flare roll across the floor amid ammunition canisters. Its pin had been pulled.

Levitow tried to grab the flare, but it skidded away. In desperation, he threw himself on top. Hugging it to his chest, he dragged himself to the plane’s rear, leaving a trail of blood, and hurled the flare through the door. An instant later it burst into a white-hot blaze, but free of the aircraft.

Levitow recovered and went on to fly twenty more combat missions. In 1970 he received the Medal of Honor, an award he accepted with humility. “There are many people who have served, who have done things that have been simply amazing and never been recognized,” he said – a good reminder that the U.S. military has no shortage of heroes.

American History Parade
1827
The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the first commercial railroad in the United States to carry passengers and freight, is incorporated.
1849
The steamship California, carrying gold-seekers, arrives in San Francisco from New York, marking the beginning of regular steamboat travel between the East and West Coasts.
1854
Opponents of slavery meet in Ripon, Wisconsin, and agree to form a new political group, which later becomes the Republican Party.
1932
The last Ford Model A (the successor to the Model T) rolls off the factory line.