Posted on Sep 21, 2015
MAJ Ken Landgren
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Last year my daughter used my GI Bill to go to a school. Can I use the tuition and living expenses for tax purposes?
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Responses: 2
CAPT Kevin B.
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Actually it is tax free if it's used for qualifying expenses. Best way to ensure it passes muster is to go to school at least 1/2 time, distribute as much as you can directly to the school, i.e. tuition, food, and board, boots, supplies, etc. The school provides a 1098T which shows the expenses were actually paid. If you pay for room and board outside, there are some rules about how much you can write off i.e. the equivalent of staying and eating at the school. There are other qualifying expenses such as transportation that the IRS pub lists. So whatever is left on the GI bill benefit might be subject to tax. It's been awhile since I did GI Bill and my current experience is with a guaranteed state tuition fund that was distributed for my kids education. My biggest struggle was getting the financial office to produce correct 1098Ts.
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MAJ Ken Landgren
MAJ Ken Landgren
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Thank you. I think I won't deal with it if I don't have too.
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SSG Squad Leader
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Interesting question. I know if you used the GI Bill and received that tuition and living expenses, you would have to claim that income. With her receiving it, if you are claiming her as a dependent, you'll need to claim that income. If she is filing separately, and she is claiming that income, you won't need to then.

At least, if I'm understanding the question correctly.
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MAJ Ken Landgren
MAJ Ken Landgren
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My gut feeling is to not waste my time on this matter, especially if the net affect balances itself out.
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SSG Squad Leader
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MAJ Ken Landgren - And from the comment above by CAPT Kevin B., it sounds like it will, in fact, balance out. I don't know if it makes a difference if you are using the MGIB versus the Post 9/11 GIB, but I do know that the post 9/11 GIB pays fees plus E-5 base pay for "room and board" type expenses, and the MGIB does not.
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MAJ Ken Landgren
MAJ Ken Landgren
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SSG (Join to see) - This is hurting my head! lol
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CAPT Kevin B.
CAPT Kevin B.
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If the GIB is a "benefit" then it isn't income so advise checking that out.
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