Posted on Nov 5, 2014
SSG V. Michelle Woods
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E9
I refer to the pay grade instead of rank because I'd like to know how the other services feel regarding their most senior leaders.

When I was a junior soldier, a captain said something to me that I'll never forget. He said sergeants major are useless. He said there is nothing a sergeant major does that a master sergeant can't do.

Fast forward a couple years, and another officer tells me the same thing.

The majority of soldiers from every rank have expressed their discontent with the sergeant major. Most have no clue what he/she does.

It has been my ultimate goal to earn the rank of sergeant major however I now question what that title even means.

*stands at parade rest*

CPT Maurelli posted a Duffel Blog-inspired discussion about the need for sergeants major. Satire aside and EXCLUDING doctrinal answers, I respectfully ask the scariest question of all time: what do you do sergeant major?
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MAJ Jim Woods
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I hope none of the E-9's on RP will ever be on your promotion board. LOL.

That said, as a young (20 year old) 2nd Lt reporting for duty to Bn. Hq. in VN, I walked into the Bn. SGM's office and requested an audience with the Bn. Co. as was protocol at that time. The SGM came back out and told me to go on in. I left my cap (baseball at that time) on his desk. When I came back out, I couldn't find it (it was the Airborne BB Cap from Ranger Joe's). I asked the SGM if he had seen it and he pointed to the trash can and said "Is that it?". I said "I must had put it there accidentally" (I said I was young.....not stupid). Years later, I was a Captain commanding an Infantry Officer Basic Company at Ft. Benning and ran into him. He was the Senior SGM for the Infantry School. We had coffee and reminisced about old times including th cap incident.

To this day, I still don't know what they do but I do know not to leave anything on their desk that doesn't belong to them as you might not find it. I think their job is to lead by example and teach young soldiers (Lt's especially) the limits of their authority (it apparently doesn't include E-9's/SGM's).
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MSG Brian Allen
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I agree, to a point, CSM Heidke..he described his duties well - but it's everything else an E9 (sic) has to be that makes them valuable. I, as a 1SG, was assigned as a BN CSM as an interim while the first CSL settled and can speak from that POV as I comment.

While a CSM answers to only one person, the commander, he or she works for each and every Enlisted Soldier in that battalion. They are the Enlisted voice in times of advising the commander, the subject matter expert in all things technical, tactical and administrative, the coach, teacher and mentor of the senior NCOs and the shining example of standards for the juniors.

They are omnipresent and every Soldier should know the CSM, not by his or her picture on the chain of command board, but because they've been scuffed up or congratulated by him or her in the past week. The CSM must know the name of every Soldier in the command - Officer and Enlisted - know everything about them, about their families, the way they think, act and behave. After all, how can you speak for the Soldier if you don't know them?

They are the attitude of the battalion, the moral compass and the epitome of the Army values. When something illegal, immoral, unethical or unsafe is about to happen, the first thing to come to a Soldier's mind is the CSM. Not because of repercussions but because he or she has instilled the proper attitude.

So you see.. the CSM is much more than just the Senior Enlisted Advisor.... I believe a better question would be: Have many of the E-9s lost their focus?

Stay frosty....
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SSG V. Michelle Woods
SSG V. Michelle Woods
11 y
Thank you very much for your response MSG Brian Allen. What you have explained makes sense to me and of course the only reason why I would never ask "have many E-9s lost their focus" is because that comes across to me as a challenge to our most senior enlisted by a five-year SSG. Many of us junior NCOs, officers and soldiers have lost sight of what our CSMs and SGMs actually do so the feedback in this forum has been extremely beneficial and I will put the responses in my tool bag for sergeants time training. So much great info and guidance.
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LT Surface Warfare Officer
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Good Master Chiefs are essential to having checks and balances at sea. They are the enlisted sailor's last line of defense from the tyranny of the O-gangers! (A little satirical). In seriousness, they are the ones "allowed" for lack of a better term to question the big two officers on a ship and the enlisted input into policy. It is important that they are E-9s because there is no E-10, so it takes the fear of losing out on advancement out of the equations. Some (myself included) would argue that real military members would never fear for their career over doing the right thing, but it happens. Thinking of the most recent redacted report from USS COWPENS, the CMC absolutely had a direct line to the DESRON CMC that could have prevented the issues from growing nearly as large as they were. All the DHs also had lines (N3, N6, etc...) as well, but may have felt that fear for their career that in my experience the best MCPOs don't have, even the one's quickly risen to the ranks.
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SSgt Forensic Meteorological Consultant
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I respect and admire E-9s. I love the prestige and honor that it is. Perhaps those who say they are not needed do not get what it means. SSG V. Michelle Woods CSMs are awesome in my book. PV2 (Join to see)
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SSG Ralph Innes
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We got a new BN Commander in Vicenza and he made us carry around a book of the imperatives we should all live by. One of the imperatives was "Vulgarity is a sign of indiscipline." While in formation for Battalion PT, CSM Harmon was on the podium with the BN Commander standing next to him, and in referring to that imperative said, "I've been in the Army too goddamn long to follow that one." For that reason alone, I think we need E-9s.
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SGM Senior Adviser, National Communications
SGM (Join to see)
11 y
SSG Innes, that is a great story that hits the target in tight shot group.
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SGM Mikel Dawson
SGM Mikel Dawson
11 y
If you've got a SGM/CSM who won't speak their mind, then somethings wrong!
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CPT Senior Instructor
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Edited 11 y ago
I have always thought that also. I am often told that I went to the dark side by becoming an officer or asked why I did it. I plan on making a career in the Army. You really have two career paths. Enlisted or Officer. W's are something like a wild card. At the pinnacle of one you are telling soldiers to wear the right Eye Pro or saying that those boots aren't in reg. At the pinnacle of the other you can be leading a BCT or even a DIV into combat.

I am not trying to degrade any CSM's as they do have their role but I couldn't see myself doing that. They seem to vary wildly. Just as officers. I suppose it would be up to your personal experience.
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SSG Jason Cherry
SSG Jason Cherry
11 y
SGM (Join to see) , your statement hits the nail on the head and resonates strongly with me. Effective leaders shouldn't need to pull any power cards. Effective leaders command respect from everyone around them. If people respect you, and you respect them, they will follow you through anything and accomplish anything that needs to be done.
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SGM Senior Adviser, National Communications
SGM (Join to see)
11 y
Sgm coin 14
Thanks SSG Cherry...out of votes so you get a consolation--but spiffy--electronic coin!
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SGM Senior Adviser, National Communications
SGM (Join to see)
11 y
1LT Rosa, I was rereading your posts and pondering them while recalling witnessing several Four Stars discussing how "real men don't carry umbrellas"--the Air Force was the exception as they saw it a matter of looking sharp in a dry uniform and not looking stupid while standing in the rain; the Army and Marines wanted their people to "experience realistic conditions, and besides we already have raingear" and for a while the Navy went along with the Marines....and this was centered on a rainy pentagon bus stop.
At the other end of the spectrum, I lwitnessed a four star who got a battlefield commission listen to people in Korea briefing him on ration control, at a time when you could only buy two cases of beer and one case of Orange Soda per month and one Jar of Mayonnaise...because Orange soda was all the rage on the black market and Mayonnaise was used for hair conditioner...so the general said if the price of Orange Soda determined US Policy we were in deep Kimchi. So we made Orange Soda less of a commodity. Mayonnaise took a while longer.
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CPT Senior Instructor
CPT (Join to see)
11 y
Umbrellas are only authorized to use during inclement weather while wearing service (Class
A and Class B), dress, and mess uniforms.  Also, the umbrella must be black with no logos or
designs. (DA Pam 670‐1, paragraph 20‐27)

The army changed it to reflect the dress uniform. I never thought of it that way I can say I learned another thing today. SGM (Join to see)
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LTC Paul Heinlein
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SSG V. Michelle Woods,

I will delay my response to your question until you have been a MSG for a few years, Then I will answer your question with a question,

Are SGM/ CSMs needed?

:)
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SSG V. Michelle Woods
SSG V. Michelle Woods
11 y
Haha well played good sir!
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TSgt Education And Training Manager   Afsc 3 F2 X1
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I really like CSM David Heidke's response. In the Air Foce, the E-9 is the Chief Master Sergeant or Chief. My chief articulated very well the difference between an E-9 and a Chief. He essentially said Chief is all the things that CSM Heidke said. However, an E-9 is just someone collecting a paycheck. Not truly interested in the good discipline of the younger troops, or intervening when intervention is needed. He just wants to do his job and go home. He doesn't like taking into account that he may have to take that midnight call from a younger soldier (or airman, sailor, Marine, guardsman) who has gotten himself into a situation, or that younger troops's supervisor needs advise in helping him deal with that situation, and will do whatever it takes to avoid that call. This is the short summary of what he said, based on that, I would not want an E-9 to go to. I would want to go to a Chief Master Sergeant or a Sergeant Major.
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CPT Incom G1
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CSMs are mentors and leaders, they have lots of experience and help Officers in better decision making toward the mission and the service men.
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CPT Incom G1
CPT (Join to see)
11 y
SGM are also needed in order to mentor those enlisted Soldiers that have issues. CSM do not have to do everything reference issues that could be handle by SGM, especially in staff MOS where there is lots of decisions to be made. That is why CSM rely on SGM for proper guidance and decisions. CSM work and focus more on briefing their LTC or higher on issues.
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CSM James Winslow
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Well, lets give an answer to the original question: is the pay grade E-9 needed? No. We should all get the same salary for increasing levels of responsibility. How do you feel about that, getting the same pay as an E-5 for the hours you put in and the schools you attend? (that would be the average).

On to the more important question: is a ranking NCO (one that out ranks the sometimes rebellious 1SG) and an experienced hand at having heard every enlisted bitch/gripe/complaint/stupid idea as an adviser to the Battalion commander an asset? Yes. I have been both, and have advised several O-6s and a multitude of O-5s on how best to approach a task. I have been called on the carpet to answer for my commanders actions. (How could I let this happen?)

Is it important for the commander to have an enlisted "partner in command" to discuss the difficulties of command with? yes. Being in command is a lonely place, and I have seen it almost reduce great officers to tears. Without a partner that can be absolutely trusted for advice and yes, sometimes guidance, our commanders would not be as effective.
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CSM James Winslow
CSM James Winslow
11 y
And the Ops SGM is the Battalion troubleshooter. He goes where there is a problem, and with the proper application of common sense and willpower (and a sometimes rigorous application of choice words) fixes the bottlenecks that arise in operations. He is there to offer advice to the 1SGs on how to do things, and is the XOs right hand man to manage all staff actions. So yes, he assists the CSM in "running" the Battalion.
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LCDR Aerospace Engineering Duty, Maintenance (AMDO and AMO)
LCDR (Join to see)
11 y
And, unlike some of your fellow division officers - especially those whom you are ranked against, your E-9 won't be gunning to knock you down a notch or two. SWO daggers are a real thing, y'all.
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