Posted on Nov 5, 2015
COL Mikel J. Burroughs
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GREAT Article for Transition - lost, but brought back from 2015 - check it out!

Can Leaving the military and moving onto civilian life be an incredibly exciting time?

Check out this article RP Members - Yes another article "pasted and copied" for those of you transitioning active duty members or you brand new veterans!

Some great advice and a military spouses perspective - hope it provides some good information! If you can't handle the copy and paste then move on!

SOLE-JUR! Most soldiers will find this haranguing, annoying scream from their commanding officer a thorn in their side. They’ve heard it day after day, year after year...for as long as they can remember. Leaving the military and moving on to civilian life is an incredibly exciting time. However, along with the excitement of new beginnings comes a huge dose of anxiety and uncertainty. Why? A soldier’s life is dictated to him or her while on active duty. They have regimens for everything including what time to get up in the morning, what time to start physical training, how many miles to run…the list goes on. It can be overwhelming to think about venturing out on your own, creating a résumé, building a professional network, and going through the arduous process of applying to, and interviewing for, jobs. It’s no wonder this is a serious bone of contention for many troops!

This piece is incredibly important to me, as I’ve been working with transitioning soldiers for years...and I’m married to a veteran. My hope is to shed light on the process, discuss some of the challenges, and provide not only a checklist for those men and women who are preparing to separate, but to hear firsthand from two brave men who gallantly fought and defended our country. They are: Sean Bode (U.S. Army) and Carl Soares, (U.S. Navy / U.S. Coast Guard.) I appreciate these gentlemen for their service and bravery…and for assisting me with this important career development piece that will no doubt benefit many transitioning soldiers.

The first stages of assimilation

Every soldier’s story is uniquely his or hers. Some were entrenched in bloody combat, others were not. Regardless, the psychological and emotional affects can take years to resolve -- if ever. When a soldier first returns home, it’s incredibly important to let him or her decompress. They may not feel like talking about “it” right now…or ever. Be respectful of their situation; offer your love, compassion and patience. Assimilation isn’t achieved overnight. It may take months -- even years. The process is different for everyone. Taking time to breathe, let go, and simply be is incredibly important. It’s great to have goals, but during the first few months, soldiers should simply work on getting back into some type of new routine. Your old normal will not be your new normal. It will take time and determination to realize and embrace your new life.

[“The transition for me was nerve wracking but I still had one foot in the door with the military as I currently serve in the U.S. Coast Guard Reserve. Having a good understanding of what you want, having a plan and executing it will make the transition much easier. Also, receiving the right support from groups and organizations will assist with the transition. The brotherhood and being part of an organization is an adjustment, but staying busy, going to school and utilizing the GI Bill helps because there is an end goal in sight. This is what I did -- and I had good friends and family support. In addition, I had my dogs. They were a critical component to my adjustment process.”] -- Carl Soares

The career planning process:

1) Realize that change is necessary and inevitable. The sooner you come to terms with this, the easier things will flow for you.

2) Reevaluate yourself and decide what you want to do. This is critically important -- self-awareness and self-evaluation!

3) Identify a list of options; don’t just settle on one industry. Be open to a variety of jobs and career fields.

4) Do your research; obtain information and fully understand the fields you’re interested in. Talk to individuals who work in the industries you're considering; network -- and seek advice from your mentors.

5) Assess your current education. Do you need to pursue additional degrees and/or certifications? This may be the perfect time to augment your résumé!

The importance of doing work you love

Working makes us feel useful and important. During tough times, it can serve as a diversion, and often helps us maintain our sanity. Simply working so that you can pay the bills each month isn’t very satisfying. Doing something you love, which you are truly passionate about, means everything. At the end of the day, you feel a sense of satisfaction and that, perhaps, you’ve made a small difference in the world. Those are the best careers to have. Understand that you may be forced to accept one or more positions before you reach your intended destination. It’s also about getting back to civilian life, meeting and networking with people, and applying the life and survival skills and experiences learned in the military to everyday situations. Returning to work and a daily routine are a huge part of the healing process. Granted, it takes some longer than others. It’s important not to compare yourself to others. Your experience is uniquely yours.

[“My advice to veterans would be to learn the KSE acronym: Knowledge, Strategy and Execute. Use this in making decisions about what you want to do in your career and life. Never stop learning...and keep up with technology. Understand cutting edge information about networking, mentorships -- and be social! Even for introverts…break out of your shell and get out there! Be practical in your decision-making process. Don’t get discouraged if you don’t get the first job, just learn from it and build on it. Become so good at interviewing that you enjoy it. Also, understand that just because you’re a veteran, it doesn’t mean you’re qualified. Sometimes you need to begin a new career path.”] -- Carl Soares

Shattered expectations and creating new goals

Leaving the military and trying to establish a civilian career is difficult and often demoralizing for some soldiers. Many leave with a lofty title and expect that their transition will naturally lead them to a parallel position. This isn’t always the case. You may have to accept one or more jobs until you find a new career that you find satisfying and fulfilling. There may be part-time positions, contract or freelance work, or positions that you feel don’t really allow you to shine and utilize your arsenal of skills.

There are many factors to consider...including your family members. What will my husband or wife do if we move? Where will our kids go to school? What is the job market like? Are there ample job opportunities? What about our aging parents? Can I afford the cost of living? Evaluate first.

New frontiers -- and striking out

[“When I decided to leave Active Duty it was not because of my dream within the civilian sector, it was purely because I did not want to raise my family in a cycle where I was home for a year, gone for a year, home for a year, gone...rinse and repeat with no end in sight (back in 2008.) The one thing I did to prepare was to engage a junior military officer recruiting company. The great benefit there was they taught me about how to translate my military experience, polished my professional look, honed my story for an interview and refined my résumé. For all of the great things they helped with, what I did not do was take the time to reflect on my "why". What did I love doing and how could I find a career doing it? Instead, I went with an operations and leadership role that paid the right salary and I was done. I found a job, not a profession and left that company three years later.”] -- Sean Bode

The often complicated transition process

When you’re first released, do you have a clear idea of what you want to do? Have you taken the time to assess your needs and the needs of your family members? Do you feel prepared to create a résumé, utilize your GI bill, create a LinkedIn account, network online and in groups, and interview for jobs? For those who are dealing with PTSD, depression, anxiety, nightmares, mental, emotional and physical scars -- and disabilities, the entire process can seem completely overwhelming.

[“Figure out what you want to do. As a soldier you are serving something bigger than yourself, and if you jump into a job you don't care about, the other burdens will be harder to deal with. Don't jump straight into work, if possible. I did not use my terminal leave but started a week after getting out in my civilian role, but that left little room for a family transition.”] -- Sean Bode

Dealing with the mental and emotional aspects of combat

As difficult as it may be for some individuals, reaching out for help is crucial, and in some cases, it may mean the difference between life and death. It’s a frightening, sensitive topic that we don’t necessarily wish to address, but it’s there. Many troops spiral into a dark, haunting depression that can mean feeling suicidal -- or even acting on those feelings. I cannot stress enough how incredibly important is it to reach out. Call a suicide hotline and vent your frustration, walk out your front door and go talk to a neighbor, distract yourself with a video game...anything to snap yourself out of that immediate wretched feeling. There are programs and services in place to help veterans. Please reach out and ask for help! People really do want to assist you. You will need support with so many things -- not only assimilation, but learning new software, updated mobile phones, career counseling and finding a new job, perhaps purchasing your first home -- the list goes on. VA benefits are there for a reason and you should make good use of the resources available to you and your family.

[“Coming home, it was hard to transition…and realize that crowds or traffic were not a physical threat. I struggled with depression and PTSD. I finally took medical leave from work to go through intense counseling and deal with the demons of war.”] -- Sean Bode

A military wife’s perspective

As a military wife, I had first-hand experience with the transition process. When my husband and I first met, he was a completely different person than he is today. It took him a long time to shift gears and go from that constant “amped up” state of mind to a more relaxed way of interacting. Soldiers are always on high alert. They are surrounded by explosives, gunfire, screaming, and other noises that have an impact on your psyche because it’s constantly around you -- day and night. Returning to civilian life poses challenges because there are many triggers that can cause flashbacks...including noisy traffic, bustling crowds, and the pop! pop! pop! of fireworks. Adjusting your mental state is critical to a successful transition. This is tricky and you must give yourself permission to adjust -- taking all the time you need. Develop a constant, reliable support system comprised not only of family members and friends, but mentors, physicians, psychiatrists, and peers.

Military to Civilian Transition Checklist:

1) Do you know what you want to pursue and why you want to pursue it?

2) Do you have a solid transition plan? Are you being realistic? If you have a plan, do you also have a 'Plan B'? It’s important to hope for the best and be prepared in the event 'Plan A' doesn’t work out immediately.

3) Do you have a professional résumé? If so, have you had several individuals review it for content, grammar and flow? Do you have several versions for different industries?

4) Do you have a civilian presence on LinkedIn with a professional photo of yourself in business attire -- collared shirt and tie? *Note: no selfies, no sunglasses, no fatigues, no uniforms -- and no guns, please! This is part of adapting!

5) Are you utilizing your GI Bill while you’re searching for employment?

6) Are you networking professionally, not just online via social media, but in person in specialty-specific groups, for example, project management or human resources?

7) Are you a lifelong learner? Are you continuing to educate yourself and enhance your skills? Use your transition time to earn certifications, example: Project Management, Supply Chain, and Human Resources Professional.

8) Have you practiced your interviewing skills to become more comfortable with your responses?

9) Have you considered joining professional groups, such as Toastmasters, to refine your professional speaking skills and increase your confidence?

10) Have you posted your professional résumé on Monster.com, Indeed.com, CareerPark.com, CareerBuilder.com, MilitaryHire.com -- and many others?

11) Are you monitoring your digital footprint? Make sure there aren't photos or comments on the web that you don't want anyone to see. Clean up your act now! Make sure your online presence is squeaky clean!

12) Do you have professional business cards to carry with you and distribute at impromptu events?

13) Do you have professional mentors to help guide you with your professional endeavors? (*Tip: It’s a good idea to have several mentors from a variety of professions for maximum impact.)

14) Be aware of your military job codes and titles -- most employers won’t understand them. You must list job titles and responsibilities that explain what you did, and were responsible for. If they don't understand what you did, they may not talk to you or hire you. It's your responsibility to make sure your jobs, responsibilities, and achievements are universally understandable.

15) Are you pursuing volunteer opportunities, apprenticeships or internships to gain knowledge and expand your current skills set?

Final thoughts

We all experience pain, sadness and loss in different ways. The important thing is to take small steps that lead to big successes. Even if it means only doing a couple of seemingly minor tasks during the course of the day -- just get it done. Nobody is judging you…make sure you’re not judging yourself. Take as much time as you need, but continue to propel yourself forward. A soldier who makes a concerted effort to transition back into civilian living should be successful, even if it seems like it's taking forever. Surround yourself with positive people who love and care about you, get help when necessary, and allow the transition to develop with as much patience and persistence as possible. Know in your heart how much everything you did...and everything you sacrificed...means to us, as a country. Please be kind to yourself. You matter.

Crawling out of the foxhole and
walking into the boardroom isn't
easy for any soldier.
Edited >1 y ago
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Responses: 53
SFC Mamerto Perez
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Leaving the Military for civilian life can be a big shocker for some individuals after being in for a few years even in after retirement. Live is entirely different world such as living standards and living with neighbors that you would tolerate in the military.
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PFC Leander Yazzie
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One word to rule them all and says it all BOOTY!!!
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SGT Roberto Mendoza-Diaz
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Yes and No
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CPT Pedro Meza
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Living the military is like a mission, it needs to be done, it will be done, and you better get all the intel on the mission and better train and prepare to fully accomplish the mission.
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COL Mikel J. Burroughs
COL Mikel J. Burroughs
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CPT Pedro Meza That is great way of looking at and putting it into terms most of service members can relate to - good advice!
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LTC Paul Labrador
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It can be, depending on the circumstances. For me, It is an exciting time. I finally get to choose where I'm going to live. I have an in demand job skills so finding employment is more a matter of which job I want vs. taking what I can get. I am retiring so I have guaranteed income coming in. However, most folks aren't in the same position that I'm in and for them can be an extremely stressful time.
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COL Mikel J. Burroughs
COL Mikel J. Burroughs
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LTC Paul Labrador Great positive attitude and your right every situation is going to be different. There are lots of opportunties out there to be had though! Go for them and enjoy the retirment at the same time - yo can be picky now about what you choose to do!
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LCpl Cody Collins
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It was an exciting time for me back in 1988. Jobs were plentiful and Military experience was preferred. Now day the attitude towards the military has changed drastically. If possible apply for the Police Department or FBI or DNR ( Department of Natural Resources ) . Manufacturing is another get your foot in the door employment, Ford , Leer , ArcelorMittal to name just a few. If you have visions of sitting at a desk with a computer like some T.V. sitcoms were everyone looks like a fashion model and all is Sunday Flowers and Unicorns, forget it. It's a fairy tale. Keep your head up, with whatever you decide to do.
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COL Mikel J. Burroughs
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LT John Chang
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"It was the best of times.. it was the worst of times.." I'm reminded of the Dickens' words.
Years ago, I remember some workshop that was supposed to prepare us for leaving the military, where they said "expect to change jobs at least a few times, and more than likely multiple times.."

Of course, I thought that this didn't apply to me. Boy, did I have a lot to learn!

Since leaving the military, I've worked for AT&T as a project manager, gotten my real estate license, sold businesses, consulted for companies and individuals, co-founded a nonprofit, been an actor on film and television, started a commercial inspection business and taught others how to do the same.. and there is still no end in sight!
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Capt Seid Waddell
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It was for me. Survival can be quite exciting.
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PO1 John Miller
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COL Mikel J. Burroughs
It was for me, mostly because I was retiring so had a pension to fall back on. Plus the fact that I found a job while I was still on terminal leave. There was one point where I got paid FOUR times in one month. Twice by the Navy (since I was technically still active duty) and twice by my job.
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SSG Jeff Beltran
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When I looked at the end sight and the goal of Retirement and realized that this is a major significant event, then my transition was less stressful. Retirement will vary for each individual and what they want to do after they enter back into the civilian world. This can be especially tough for many people who have been institutionalized or programmed as a Service Member serving in Professional Career. Myself, I started my transition at year 15 and gradually deprogrammed or started preparing myself for this significant event in my life. I gave my all during my last few years and at the same time I took care of myself and my family and kept a balance on both. Today, as we go to our local Walmart and see folks who I associated with many of them do not even recognize me appearance wise with the grown out hair and beard and this is only three months into Retirement. So what does that say to you? That the Army for me has already moved on without me. I look forward to each day and Thank God Almighty for the daily blessing He has provided for me and my wife.
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