Posted on Apr 21, 2017
Should Cadets be treated as Commissioned Officers?
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I had a newer Private in my unit pose this question to me at my last drill weekend. In context, this Private was walking outside the Company area and saluted a cadet who did not return the salute. I have minimal experience dealing with Cadets, and informed him that I would get a proper answer for him. To my understanding they can be saluted as a sign of respect, but it isn't required yet.
Posted >1 y ago
Responses: 889
We had a cadet spend a few weeks with us in a Charlie Med one summer. She said we had to salute her. One of my buddies rattled off the regulation you posted above. Then said, "no miss, we do not have to salute you, you haven't commissioned yet, you kind of aren't actually IN the army yet".
The same cadet was quite butthurt and kept terrorizing the lower enlisted for salutes. So we just started to call her "dot" referring to her "rank".
The same cadet was quite butthurt and kept terrorizing the lower enlisted for salutes. So we just started to call her "dot" referring to her "rank".
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PV2 Glen Lewis
This just makes me wonder if they were arrogant enough to tell their Sgts they had to since I already know regulations don't require an enlisted man to do it.
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PO3 Robert Buckels
This should be reflected in her evaluation and they should seriously consider counseling this cadet on her attitude. If you think she's bad as a cadet, she will be worse when she really does have some power over the enlisted.
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CPT Peter Sroka
1SG (Join to see)AR 600-20, Army Command Policy references and clarifies the Chain of Command, as of 6 November 2014:
Army Command Policy
Army Regulation 600–20
Effective 6 November 2014
Chapter 2
Command Policies
2–1. Chain of command
2–8. Death, disability, retirement, reassignment, or absence of the commander
a. Commander of Army element.
(1) If a commander of an Army element dies, becomes disabled, retires, is reassigned, or is temporarily absent, the senior regularly assigned Army Soldier will assume command.
(3) Senior regularly assigned Army Soldier refers (in order of priority) to officers, WOs, cadets, NCOs, specialists, or privates present for duty.
2–9. Absence or disability of all officers of a unit
On death, disability, or absence of all officers of a unit normally commanded by an officer, the appropriate commander of the next higher command permanently assigns an officer to command. Pending assignment and arrival of the new commander, the senior WO, cadet, NCO, specialist, or private regularly assigned to the unit will exercise temporary command.
- https://mwi.usma.edu/yes-sergeant-actually-west-point-cadet-outrank/
Consequently, the same Army Command Policy authorizes but does not require a cadet to be saluted -- not yet required anyway. A cadet who may be saluted is obligated to return the salute as an expression of recognition and respect. The massive and extensive ignorance of this Army Command Policy throughout the Army is due to the failure of the Army to inform the force of it.
Army Command Policy
Army Regulation 600–20
Effective 6 November 2014
Chapter 2
Command Policies
2–1. Chain of command
2–8. Death, disability, retirement, reassignment, or absence of the commander
a. Commander of Army element.
(1) If a commander of an Army element dies, becomes disabled, retires, is reassigned, or is temporarily absent, the senior regularly assigned Army Soldier will assume command.
(3) Senior regularly assigned Army Soldier refers (in order of priority) to officers, WOs, cadets, NCOs, specialists, or privates present for duty.
2–9. Absence or disability of all officers of a unit
On death, disability, or absence of all officers of a unit normally commanded by an officer, the appropriate commander of the next higher command permanently assigns an officer to command. Pending assignment and arrival of the new commander, the senior WO, cadet, NCO, specialist, or private regularly assigned to the unit will exercise temporary command.
- https://mwi.usma.edu/yes-sergeant-actually-west-point-cadet-outrank/
Consequently, the same Army Command Policy authorizes but does not require a cadet to be saluted -- not yet required anyway. A cadet who may be saluted is obligated to return the salute as an expression of recognition and respect. The massive and extensive ignorance of this Army Command Policy throughout the Army is due to the failure of the Army to inform the force of it.
Yes, Sergeant, Actually That West Point Cadet Does Outrank You - Modern War Institute
Scott Faith argues that contrary to popular belief West Point and ROTC cadets outrank NCO's according to Army Command Policy.
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NO ... they have Not Yet earned the Right or the Privileges... they still have the opportunity to BOLO
When We were training or had to deal with them ... in the Distant past... they were referred as Cadet... and treated as Sgt. E-5's...
When We were training or had to deal with them ... in the Distant past... they were referred as Cadet... and treated as Sgt. E-5's...
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SPC Steven Nihipali
LtCol William Bentley - I'd have cheered for you, sir... sounds like that would've been fun.
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SPC Linda Chandler
I have had tot deal with a few cadets and Quite frankly sometimes the elevator does not go to the top floor. I think it’s all about respect respect and she gets has to be earned you cannot demand something that you were not worthy of.
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SSG (Join to see) The answer is in 600-20, but this article summarizes it pretty succinctly...
https://mwi.usma.edu/yes-sergeant-actually-west-point-cadet-outrank/
https://mwi.usma.edu/yes-sergeant-actually-west-point-cadet-outrank/
Yes, Sergeant, Actually That West Point Cadet Does Outrank You - Modern War Institute
Scott Faith argues that contrary to popular belief West Point and ROTC cadets outrank NCO's according to Army Command Policy.
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SSG Ray Elliott
When I was in the Navy we would often have Midshipmen come aboard our ship to learn the ins and outs of shipboard life. We were always told to treat them the same as we would Junior officers. The only thing I couldn't bring myself to do was call them sir, so I just referred to them as Midshipman. We would show them around the ship, explain the daily routine to them, tell them about the equipment we maintained, etc. Most of them were very gracious, and didn't cop an attitude. A few could be smartasses, and we could usually put them in their place by reminding them they were there to learn from us. We did salute them when appropriate.
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LtCol William Bentley
SSG Elizabeth LeMere - No, but a CO has the obligation to use common sense and discretion in applying regulations, because sometimes the regs are contradictory, or only partially applicable, or flat out wrong for the situation at hand. CO's are given wide latitude to determine the correct response, but not so much latitude to simply ignore regulations. A CO must always be able to articulate, say for their court-martial or to an Inspector-General, or to their superior, as to why they deviated from the letter of the law or regulation. IF they articulate a reasonable answer, they might still be censured, or not. That is why CO's are, as they say, "paid the big bucks" to use all information available to them to make a decision, and then accept the consequences of their decisions. Cheers,
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