Posted on Feb 23, 2018
CW2 Electronic Warfare Technician
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We used to use the .45. Now we have the 9mm and are getting yet another 9mm handgun. Why? The 9mm is fine for a Personal Defense round, but in warfighting, shouldn't we use one that packs a little more punch, especially since we can't use expanding rounds.
The .45 is huge, and limits the amount of ammo to carry, the 9mm is small and allows for more rounds. But I don't want to have to plug a combatant full of 3-4 rounds (or more) in the event it comes down to a pistol fight.
The FBI developed the 10mm as the middle ground between the two (and then cut it down to the .40 S&W (short and weak, hehe)). More rounds than the .45 and much more stopping power than the 9mm.
Why not utilize the 10mm as the military round. If it comes down to the fact that there's already a ton of 9mm ammo in the arsenal, that's a worthless excuse...that's the reason the Bradley shoots TOWs instead of Javelins.
Posted in these groups: Wolf 762 clip AmmoFreedom handgun1 Handguns and Pistols
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Responses: 9
SPC David Willis
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Ammo, ammo, ammo. I carry 9mm simply because I can more easily and accurately put my follow on round on target than I can a .45 not because I suck with a 45 its simply a quicker realignment. Also I enjoy the extra few rounds I get with the smaller round.
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TSgt David L.
TSgt David L.
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SPC David Willis - I'm really a fan. I have a good selection of carry pistols and almost half are .40s. A good compromise between the .45 and 9mm. Makes me wonder why the FBI and Army have gone back to a 9mm cartridge.
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SPC David Willis
SPC David Willis
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TSgt David L. - Id imagine its for universality. If an FBI guy liaises with a local PD raid he can easily grab some extra ammo and roll. Same for an Army unit who's maybe attached to a foreign unit for some reason IDK but sounds like a good reason.
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TSgt David L.
TSgt David L.
8 y
SPC David Willis - I'll buy that for a dollar. That the "NATO" answer so I guess it works here.
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CW2 Electronic Warfare Technician
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I'm ok with the .40, it's my summer carry. I just prefer the 10mm because it has much more power like a .45. Both rounds provide the middle ground between power and capacity, the shortcomings of the 9 and 45. You hit someone with a 10mm, they're going down.
As for universality, it's probably a good point. I don't think there's much difference between 9mm used by different NATO countries, unlike the 5.56 where our rounds are different from ones other countries use, so on a longer distance shot your zero may be off a tad if you got foreign rounds but zeroed with American ones. However, if we switched to another caliber, you can make a pretty fair bet the rest of NATO would follow suit. Hell most of em use Glocks which already have about every caliber made. Many weapons would only need to change a barrel and magazine, especially going from 9mm to .40
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MSG Dan Castaneda
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Teaching Soldiers pistol marksmanship is very challenging. The most important aspect of shooting is "shot placement". You wouldn't have to shoot a person "3-4 rounds (or more) in the event if comes down to a pistol fight", if you are properly trained. I carry a concealed 9mm XD for protection. I don't need to carry anything else. I am confident that I can neutralize any situation with just that.
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LCDR Sales & Proposals Manager Gas Turbine Products
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Edited 8 y ago
As with anything determined by Government RFP...it all comes down to money (LOL). I personally "seem" to have good grouping and control at a realistic distance with a 9mm and appreciate the fact I can get that ammo fairly readily and economically. Been a while since I fired a .45 ACP, but I can see benefits and drawbacks of any system, depending on the situation. When I did carry a sidearm on AD and in the AO, I pretty much felt that if it came down to me having to use it...things would probably be sufficiently off the rails at that point , and it was likely going to be a final effort.
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CW2 Electronic Warfare Technician
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That's my point. When someone downrange is needing to use a sidearm, things are pretty crazy. Having a bigger round could make things a little better.
Granted it all comes down to the skill of the shooter. I can see that the 9mm is more controllable, and not every servicemember can handle a .45 or 10mm. But we have people who can barely handle an M4/16.

I really hate how money drives everything. We were so close on the XM-8 and the 6.8 SPC II, those would have been such great investments.
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Why do we continue to use the 9mm?
MSgt Cayle Harris
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The FBI also recently published testing results, and have stated that with modern ammo; 9mm, .40 and .45 have nearly identical terminal ballistics. Now we just need to start using modern ammo and ditch the ball ammo.
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SSG Squad Leader
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Part of the problem is that the 9X19 is a standard NATO round and is used and maintained in all NATO countries the 10mm is not. That and the Army just did a new contract for a new pistol.
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CW2 Electronic Warfare Technician
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Yeah, but considering we pay for most of NATO to be in NATO, we'd be the ones to invoke change.
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SPC Mark Brown
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Perhaps I am just partial to the mighty M1911A1. I grew up around firearms and the 1911 was the first handgun I ever fired and the tender age of 8 (62 years ago!) I qualified with the 1911, during all my military service (for the most part at least) I had a .45 on my hip. I happen to own several firearms, among them quite a few handguns in nearly every caliber, .380, .38 Spc/.357 mag, .40 S&W, (missing a .44 mag) 9mike mike and, of course, more than one copy of the M1911A1. I shoot them all, I reload for them all, I like them all but, I also am a CCW holder and I have two pistols listed on my permit. Main carry weapon is my Kimber Custom II .45 ACP 1911 and second is the Springfield XD 9 to carry on those occasions that require a smaller bulge. The argument has long been quantity vs. quality. A 9 mike mike will make a hole and with the proper load not come out the other side while doing significant damage while traveling through the bad guy, maybe you will need to put more than one round on target since a headshot is not really a sure thing at any distance of 7 feet. That is the reason the double tap has become a popular shooting strategy, a well-practiced discipline. Conversely, a .45 ACP is significantly large, 240 grains vs. 124 grain and, as a result, one shot will solve your problem thus making mute the argument of more rounds available in the smaller 9mm. Granted, the weight of a 1911 carried for 8, 10 or even 12 hours a day might give one a slight lean but we can all learn to live with it and stand tall. So, there you have it, holster your 1911 and you are prepared for whatever comes your way (well, for the most part anyway!) Folks using methods of carry not involving an IWB concealed holster perhaps have other ideas, especially in terms of number of rounds available without reloading. My 1911 gives me a total of 9 rounds, 8 in the mag with one in the chamber. One other feature of the 1911 is the ability to carry locked and cocked, safety on. I really don't like to carry some of these handguns that can be carried cocked with a round in the chamber but with no manual, active safety. Personal, I am not at all comfortable with passive safeties. Good example is the little girl who accidentally discharged an LEO's sidearm while it was holstered, all because of the passive safety. An active, manual safety would have prevented that accidental discharge. I wonder how many accidental discharges occur when handling/carrying a passive safety gun vs. an active safety gun. The stats would convince most anyone to get a side piece with a REAL safety. My opinion alone. By the way, I have been shooting on a regular basis for more than 60 years and have never suffered an accidental discharge nor have I ever sent a round down range where it should not have gone. Anyone can claim that if one really wanted to put in the time, training and practice required. Plus, shooting, for me, is an enjoyable activity. Sure does relieve the tension.
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SGM Bill Frazer
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I too got real tired of shooting folks more than once as well- but the transition to the 9mm was to facilitate being a part of NATO and being able to cross load ammo outside the US. Which is why only SOCOM carries the .45
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TSgt David L.
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Good post, CW2 (Join to see). Ammo for the 9mm has progressed where there hasn't been the interest (by government agencies) in the .45. That said, I carry a 1911 most of the time, but I favor the .40 for capacity and quicker follow-ups. I like the 9mm, have a few pistols I could carry in that offering, but like to have the option to use something I consider better. Not bad, just not my cup of tea.

I like the 10mm. I'm looking at building one on a 1911 platform. I'm not sure that the average troop can utilize it effectively though. A little too harsh for smaller, weaker hands? Sorry, I'm not overly politically correct.
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CW2 Electronic Warfare Technician
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It's not politically incorrect, that's the exact reason the .40 was created and adopted by the FBI. Smaller people couldn't really handle the 10mm so they cut it down into the .40
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TSgt David L.
TSgt David L.
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CW2 (Join to see) - Thanks. I know, I just hate to offend anyone. Not really! LMAO
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SGT David A. 'Cowboy' Groth
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A lot of the foreign countries use 9mm weapons also, so ammo is standard. Plus the 9mm pistols hold more in the clip. .45 cal. had great knock down power, but unfortunantlly accuracy was up to the shooter.
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