Posted on May 16, 2015
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
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1 in 5 women and 1 in 500 men are reported to have experienced some form of MST while in active military service.
Posted in these groups: Vietnam 20veteran Homeless78568930 PTSDImages9sh3pvxo Sexual Assault
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PO1 William "Chip" Nagel
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MST? You will have to excuse me for not being current Chaplain, Is that the new name for PTSD.
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SSgt Quality Assurance Evaluator
SSgt (Join to see)
9 y
PO1 William "Chip" Nagel I was wondering the same thing.
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
9 y
Many of these women have experienced sexual trauma; some, domestic violence, often while they were in uniform. Others struggle with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health disorders.

Preliminary research suggests that experiences of MST causes functional impairment and a common factor leading to the inability to care for their families and a direct result from their Military service.

Unemployment and limited civilian job preparation and skills have led many of these veterans to poverty and the inability to care for their or their families’ everyday basic needs.
Pavao (2013). Military sexual trauma among homeless veterans.
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PO1 William "Chip" Nagel
PO1 William "Chip" Nagel
9 y
Thanks for the Clarification Chaplain. Yes we have a problem there and while the numbers sound hopeful that some progress is being made on this problem I don't know that I trust them and in an environment where we work, with a lot of Type A personalities and some that see our unique situation as something to be manipulated to their benefit to Sexually Victimize those assigned to them, This is going to be an ongoing battle to stop it, police it and help the victims.
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
9 y
I am currently working on my Ph.D. for Advance Studies in Behavior and I see a direct connection between early SMT, many service members repress the memory and do not deal with it directly. This causes disruption in attachment and creating long lasting relationships and while we are making progress, the collateral damage that may veterans have to deal with on their own is appalling and leads to high risk behavior.
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Maj Kim Patterson
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By the very nature of MST it is a devastating downward slope. It is a crime generally committed in private, no witnesses. Unlike a battlefield induced PTSD, there is no way to document time, place, witnesses present (often victims don't know their attackers) so getting any compensation and help is tremendously difficult. Depression, homelessness, hopelessness, SI, MST/PTSD and overwhelming grief and the shortage of mental health providers able to work with these survivors means only a small percentage is even offered any help. Although more education is being touted, I continue to hear of reluctance to go to command or get medical help. When I began my career, there was no attention to MST and no knowledge of rape kits and exams. As a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner in the civilian sector long after I left the military, I experienced daily triggers and the only thing in my cranium by the time I finally quit was sexual assault of all ages and sexes. The exam kit is meticulous but because of the shortage in testing centers we are still about 20 years behind in even testing the rape kits. It is difficult to feel positive with the state this problem is in. Sorry about the wordiness.
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
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Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld in 2004 publicly expressed concern regarding the number of sexual assault cases in the military. He specified that in the combat theaters of Afghanistan, Iraq, and Kuwait, more than 100 sexual assaults were reported over an 18-month period. ( Mullen & O'Connor, 2011 ).
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
9 y
The long-term effects of sexual assault have been associated with such mental health conditions as anxiety disorders, depression, dissociative disorders, eating disorders, bipolar disorder, substance abuse, and personality disorders.

Because data also suggest that sexual trauma may affect women and men differently, research can provide direction in dealing with such issues as hormonal changes, long-term effects of sexually transmitted infections, and location of HPV. In addition, innovative treatment strategies, such as online counseling, and prescreening for trauma in an enlistee's pre-military life could add critical tools and information for more thorough treatment options throughout one's military career.

Two important considerations include (a) a national screening tool for all health care facilities to identify silent sexual trauma and (b) educational programs in the workplace to expand their support for identifying veterans in need of support while employed.
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
9 y
I did not realize that Dr. Daniel Schacter talks about the EPISODIC MEMORY this is the memory recalls the traumatic soul wounds of the past. One effective way to release the unprocessed emotion of the past, heal traumatic memories by re-experiencing, processing, releasing.

I recommend cognitive behavior therapy, and all that may have had this happened go to the VA. They have MST counseling by remembering the trauma identify the facts about the trauma.

Deal with issues of forgiveness, ad finally face your triggers and your fears.
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SPC Rosina Thomas
SPC Rosina Thomas
8 y
I have to say how many are not reported or if they are and nothing is done? I know the theory I heard over there was what happens on deployment stays on deployment. For me that was the case. I also don't feel that because MST happens to you then you will have homelessness and crime and drug problems. I find that to be a stereotype we keep portraying them as. Just my thought is all.
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
8 y
SPC Thomas:
About a quarter of female veterans in the VA’s Homelessness Programs have minor children

Women who become homeless after leaving the military often end up that way gradually, following a “downward spiral.” Women are more likely to experience trauma in the military, like MST, and subsequently develop mental health issues such as PTSD
The silent wounds that many carry unconscious memories from serving their country through generations of conflict and trauma that Intergenerational PTSD has emerged as a variable in causation and susceptibility to PTSD in subsequent generations exacerbated by emotional numbing. The wounds of our ancestors are etched in our psyche that keeps us connected to our distinctive history and leave many in conflict from un-resolved pain that is buried from the wounds of our Fathers. The denial and internal conflict come from the imprints of our own personal historical history. The course of time produces obsession thoughts bringing to the resurface our multi-trauma (Briere, & Scott, (2013).
It is through the generations of conflict and trauma that Intergenerational PTSD has emerged as a variable in causation and susceptibility to PTSD in subsequent generations exacerbated by emotional numbing. Emotional Numbing is a byproduct of PTSD that without treatment not only perpetuates the disorder in the individual but also creates the emotional and psychiatric environment for the disorder to manifest in subsequent generations (Friedman, Resick, Bryant, & Brewin, 2011).
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