Posted on Nov 3, 2013
CPT Senior Instructor
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I have been dealing with this a lot. I have seen both ways. As per AR 600–25 the junior person should salute. I see a 1LT senior to a 2LT and I salute them. I have seen many instances where this does not happen. Most see a LT as a LT regardless of being a 1st or 2nd. How do you all feel about this?

"B. All Army personnel in uniform are required to salute when they meet and recognize persons entitled to the salute. Salutes will be exchanged between officers (commissioned and warrant) and enlisted personnel, and with personnel of the Armed Forces of the United States..."
Edited >1 y ago
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MSG Brad Sand
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Edited 11 y ago
<p>Only a 2LT coulld ask this question?&nbsp; </p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Should a PFC salute a 2LT?&nbsp; A PFC has been promoted twice and can&nbsp;find his backside with both hands?</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Sir, no disrespect, but of course you should not disrespect an officer senior to you, any more than your rank should be disrespected.&nbsp; 2LT should salute all senior officers, even those with rank the same shape as the one they wear.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Now what lieutenant do in private, or when outside the view of other troops, is between those officers.&nbsp; IF there was no difference between the two officers then why would they waste the time having two ranks?&nbsp; Does BG salute an LG, they are both generals?</p>
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MSG Brad Sand
MSG Brad Sand
11 y
I guess an additional way of looking at this would be if an O-1 from the Army encountered and O-2 from another service, would he not salute either the Air Force or Marine Corps lieutenants but would salute Lieutenant Junior Grade because the Lieutenant Junior Grade would demand that an Ensign (O-1 in the Navy) salute him? Thank God we no longer have 3rd and 4th LTs.
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GySgt William Hardy
GySgt William Hardy
11 y
The procedures for inter-service customs and traditions can get complicated if you want to make it that way. When I served on joint service duty, I was told to follow the customs for each branch. Therefore, I reported with a salute when went to the AF CMDR, but no salute for the USMC Dep CMDR. It took a bit to get use to switching rules around, but that's the nature of the duty. My department Co was Air Force and my section leader was an Army Warrant. There were times when things got interesting, but everyone went with the flow. No one was trying to disrespect anyone else. So much rank at Patch Barracks that sometimes I would by passed the building I was heading for because of all the saluting, but it was still great duty. In short, following the customs of the other service. If you have doubts, follow the regs for your service, everyone will adjust.
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MSG Brad Sand
MSG Brad Sand
11 y
Sir,

I have posted verbatim AR. 600-25, and will post portions again...with comment, I would be very interested to see the requlation you are sighting?

b. All Army personnel in uniform are required to salute when they meet and recognize persons entitled to the salute.
Salutes will be exchanged between officers (commissioned and warrant) and enlisted personnel, and with personnel of
the Armed Forces of the United States (Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard), the commissioned corps
of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service
entitled to the salute.

ALL Army personnel in uniform.

A 1LT is entitled to a salute. As an soldier in uniform. Anyone disagrre? Good.

The only real question according to the Reg. is who salutes first.

Who is junior? 2LT or 1LT?

c. The junior person shall salute first.

A 2LT is junior to a 1LT. This a fact, even if an O-4, an E-9 or W-1 does not understand, an O-1 is junior to O-2. They may both be lieutenants, and may consider themseves peers BUT 'when in uniform they are required to salute when they meet and recognize persons entitled to the salute'. Not up for debate, the regulations is clear.

IF you do have two captains who know the time in grade of both officers, the one with less time...being the junior person...is required to salute when they meet and recognize the other soldier entitled to a salute.
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CW3 Network Architect
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11 y
This CW2 understands.
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CW2 Battalion Maintenance Officer (Bmo)
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Saluting is the most basic of military respect. If you roll your eyes and tell that officer junior of you "don't worry about it", you are perpetuating a growing epidemic in the military. Those junior in rank are "required" to salute and that Soldier senior to that junior is "required" to return it. Once you disregard the standard you start a new standard. Let's be part of the solution instead part of the problem.
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1SG Anthony Bly (Retired)
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Sir, the fact that we are even having this conversation is concerning. I mean should a 2LT salute a 1LT?? Absolutely, all day long, 365.... I'm not dismissing your question as unimportant. I'm concerned that this kind of question even has to be asked implying that there are those currently active who aren't doing what is right. As for those officers who think a LT is a LT regardless, they need to be checked and fixed. Customs and Courtesies must be enforced at the lowest level and continually reinforced at all levels (off post, on duty, off duty, PX, Commissary, Shoppettes, etc.). Keep enforcing the standard Sir otherwise a new standard will be created.
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GySgt William Hardy
GySgt William Hardy
11 y
Sir, if it is established then it must be written somewhere. Please post the reference and put an end to this discussion.
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SSG Genaro Negrete
SSG Genaro Negrete
11 y
So the reason here is, "it's just the way we've always done it"? I adkit I have never been a company commander or a commissioned officer, but this is the first I've heard of this custom in ten years. I've never seen it in an MP company, artillery battery, or infantry battalion. Maybe I just wasnt privy to the "tradition".
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CH (CPT) Battalion Chaplain
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It doesn't bother me to do it at all, but it usually bothers them!  This of course only inspires me to continue with vigor.
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CPT Company Commander
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11 y
I can't imagine being bothered by a 2LT who wanted to salute me as a 1LT. 
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CH (CPT) Battalion Chaplain
CH (CPT) (Join to see)
11 y
I believe I was unclear.  I do in fact salute, consistently.  My point was one of nuance.  These are guys with whom I shared rank for a time, as I was new to being a 2LT and they were a few months away from promotion.  They are weirded out receiving salute from me as we shared rank, but I continue to salute because its the right thing to do and I find their squeamishness humorous as this is a social interaction with which they will need to grow comfortable as it will come up time and time again.
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CPT Company Commander
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11 y
I never saluted a 1LT as a 2LT. &nbsp;However, if someone junior to me in rank (regardless of what the rank was) felt compelled to salute me, I would respect that and return the salute. &nbsp;With all the problems we have in the force these days, this is a non-issue for me either way.
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SFC Benjamin Harrison
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As stated in AR 600-25 there is no discussion, Service Members of junior rank will salute officers of senior rank. Compare this to the enlisted side, as a SSG I must stand at Parade Rest when speaking to SFC, just as a SGT must do as they are speaking to a SSG. Customs and courtesies exist in the Military Service for a reason, they invoke discipline. 
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SFC Benjamin Harrison
SFC Benjamin Harrison
11 y
Sir, let us not get into a silly argument of dates of rank for two individuals of the same rank. A 1LT is clearly senior to a 2LT. Unless we adjust the ranks to display DOR. A 1LT is a 1LT just as two COLs are two COLs. To say there is no Seniority for LTs is saying two things. 1. O1 pay is equal to O2 pay and they will pin on Captain at the same time. 2. All Generals from BG to GEN are the same. Your argument is very defective with all due respect.
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SFC Michael Hartwig
SFC Michael Hartwig
11 y
NCOs don't write the regs we just enforce them. &nbsp;Maybe some high speed Officer should make the rewrite and clarify that there is no honor among LTs. &nbsp;This would clear up this whole mess. &nbsp;We could go even further and have all Soldiers call one another by there first name and get rid of the rank structure altogether. &nbsp;Of course that would get confusing since both my Generals are named David.
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SFC Michael Hartwig
SFC Michael Hartwig
11 y
I dance on that edge every day Sir and some days it's real fun other days frustrating as hell.  Keep up the good fight Sir.
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SFC Walter Mack
SFC Walter Mack
11 y
I understand customs of the service, but they differ wildly between environments, such as Infantry, Armor, Aviation, Medical, etc... The problem is that they aren't written anywhere in Army policy, and therefore are unreliable. MACOM commanders have the responsibility to determine local saluting policy, and could put this in their policy letter at any time. I don't normally read MACOM policy letters, but I haven't had one brought to my attention.
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CPT Deputy Mission Support Division Jmsc
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If its in the reg, follow it. We salute, all senior officers and if a 1LT gives you guf they are not adhereing to the standard.

 

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SGT Michael Smith
SGT Michael Smith
11 y
Sorry sir. It is. AR600-25 Chapter 1, paragraph 5.b.   http://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/r600_25.pdf
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Sgt Matthew O'Donnell
Sgt Matthew O'Donnell
11 y
A 1LT is an O-2, a 2LT is an O-1. That right tells me a 1LT is senior to a 2LT. Maybe all these 1's and 2's are creating confusion. If a Captain salutes a Major, a 1LT salutes a Captain, so I'm going to go out on a limb here and say a 2LT salutes a 1LT. And if I'm wrong, then I someone better call Parris Island and tell the Marines what they are doing wrong with general knowledge classes. Believe it or not but there are so reg happy service members out there that make sure they know their own time and grade to others and look for salutes and command authority. It's childish, but it happens. A NCO can dictate to a commander what a regulation means tactfully, if the commander isn't interpreting the regulation correctly. It's rare, but happens. This might not be the case here but, I have run into situations, in and out of the military, where leaders are wrong, know they are wrong, and keeping going with it not to embarrass themselves. My fellow bearded veteran above is correct.
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SSgt Robert Harriott
SSgt Robert Harriott
11 y
Love the know it all mentality. Officers are not omnipotent. They eed their NCO's and SNCO's for guidance. That is in our credo. It is most certainly our position to correct an officer who is in the wrong. And once again, per the regs, a 1 is senior to a two. Not only are they payed differently, but they are a,different rank. Just because they have a similar word does not make them the same. You are interpreting it incorrectly. So with this logic, 1 stars should not have to salute 2, 3 or 4 star generals because they have the same word. They are peers right? They have a rank structure for a reason. One O2 can be senior to another O2, yes, but it is referencing seniority based not only on that but more obviously the pay grade. If officers want to not salute each other and go by first names, who cares, but don't pass bum scoop on how it's supposed to go down. And good example posting on a social site from work. Must be a busy day.
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SSG Kevin McCulley
SSG Kevin McCulley
11 y
As someone who works in a Joint command I can attest to the vast cultural differences in the respective service officer corps, especially officers in the Dept of the Navy. I dare say that the enlisted cultures of the various services are far more closely related. Be wary assailing the customs and courtesies of another service as they can be quite different to your own and yours do not apply to them.

I good example is the USMC fully announcing an enlistedman's rank as opposed to the Army which only has Privates, Specialists, Sergeants, First Sergeants, and Master Sergeants. Part of the reason for this is we used to have a naval style rank/rate structure with over 200 'ranks' the impracticality of knowing them all resulted in today's customs. I work hard to ensure I respect the USMC's customs in that regard, but I'm not required to. I point then out when I deal with Marines who like to get in Army Jr. Enlisted's face about it. It is completely unnecessary to be little a PV1, fresh out of basic training for not knowing USMC customs.
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GySgt William Hardy
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1. It is regulation.
2. It is a time-honored tradition.
3. There are even occasions for enlisted members to render salutes to one another.
4. Officers set the example. If you can't, you shouldn't be holding your commission. If you do not want enlisted disrespecting you, do not disrespect one another.
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GySgt William Hardy
GySgt William Hardy
11 y
I guess if you consider a LT an LT regardless if 1st or 2nd, you could make the case. I can only find where it says juniors salute seniors. Personally and from my time in service, there was always a difference between a 1st and 2nd Lt just as there is a difference between a private and PFC. One is a boot and the other is not.<div><br></div><div>As for number 2, I have always been taught that juniors salute seniors and I have always seen 2nd LTs rendering honors by saluting 1st Lt. As a matter of fact, I have had officers tell me that they salute equal ranks out of courtesy to one another. <b>Saluting is not a pain in the butt, it is an honorable greeting between warriors.</b>&nbsp;My career spans over 40 years. I retired after about 22 years under my belt with almost 12 of it on active service. When 9-11 came about, I was able to meet the physical qualifications and I returned to the active Guard and did a tour in Iraq in 2006 and retired again in 2008 not long before I turned 60. In those years I never saw a junior not salute a senior except for the special exceptions listed in the regulations. Saluting one another is a time-honored tradition.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Salutes between soldiers regardless of rank can be a requirement or an honorable greeting. For example, if an enlisted man is taking the place of an officer in formation, s/he will render the appropriate salute when reporting regardless of the rank of the soldiers involved. When a junior member does something that may rate more than pat on the back any service member may honor that solder with a salute regardless of rank.</div><div><br></div><div>As for your last statement, I have never had this become an issue since the officers I served with made this a non-issue by rendering the salute. If I were still in and the regs changed, I would in fact re-educate my soldiers. ...</div><div><br></div><div>But please quote where in the regulations it says there is no distinction between the LTs. I am not saying that disrespectfully, I just cannot find it. All I found was where it said that junior will salute seniors (paraphrasing). In my scanning of the regs, I could have overlooked it or maybe I was looking on the wrong page.</div>
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SSgt Kevin Dunlap
SSgt Kevin Dunlap
11 y
Because unless they happen to work together there is no way two captains passing each other have no way of knowing who is more senior. In the case of two lieutenants it should be obvious unless one or both are color blind.
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Maj Christopher Scharven
Maj Christopher Scharven
11 y
Hmm...I NEVER have hard of a time a 2Lt would not salute a 1Lt. Period. Both with my time as a Lt, then as a company grade officer, up to my time as a Commander. Never. Period.
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CW3 Allied Trades Technician
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11 y
MAJ Scharven, AFI 1-1 para 1.6.1.1. does not apply to Army personnel. When I was in the USAF, all Officers saluted each other. AR 600-25 isn't worded the same way. Each branch has it's intricacies.
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SSG Squad Leader
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Edited 11 y ago
I realize this is an older thread but I have been reading many responses and am surprised that anyone would say they shouldn't. Many of our traditions are beginning to fade and I see many officers and senior NCOs being the root cause. Absolutely a 2LT to should salute an officer that is senior in rank. And when saluted, it should be PROPERLY returned. It shouldn't be some half cocked thrown up hand with no pride or attention to detail. I'm fed up with saluting officers that just sling their hand up and not return the proper greeting of the day. I show the respect and know for a fact that I deserve to have that same respect returned as a person and professional. Same goes for senior NCOs. When we walk past a senior, we should give the proper greeting and it should be returned. It's professionalism. It's common courtesy and respect. My PSG was a SSG (P) with less TIS as me and you better believe I stood at parade rest when engaged in conversation with her until I was told otherwise. I've been seen standing with one hand behind my back at a modified position of parade rest when talking to a senior NCO on the phone. My soldiers look at me crazy but I'll be damned if I let them see otherwise. My apologies for the rant but "should a 2LT salute a 1LT"? It shouldn't even be a question. And should a 2LT not do it in my presence, I will quickly supply a professional sized dose of education to that 2LT. 
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PO3 Mark Gray
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That's just about the same thing if a 20 year + warrant officer meets a brand new second lieutenant.  The 20 year + warrant officer MUST salute the new second lieutenant.  If the brand new second lieutenant is one of those who would report it, it could ruin the 20 year + warrant officer's career.  So a second lieutenant ALWAYS must salute anyone higher than their rank, even if it is first lieutenant.  That first lieutenant can ruin a second lieutenant's career for disrespecting a senior officer.  Being a Navy veteran, anyone who thinks it's ok for second lieutenants to not salute first lieutenants needs to have their careers reexamined and their chain of command reevaluated.  An ensign in the Navy always salutes a lieutenant junior grade which is O-1 to O-2 respectively.
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1SG Sr. Field Clinical Engineer
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Simple Answer...Always salute when you are outranked by the officer. 
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