Posted on Nov 23, 2013
SGM Matthew Quick
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Should a 4 year degree be a requirement for selection to e 9
With the military moving to a leaner, agile and more educated force, should it's top leaders be required to have a baccalaureate&nbsp;<span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 15px; white-space: nowrap;">degree prior to selection or prior to promotion?</span>
Posted in these groups: Graduation cap Education5a9f5691 College
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SGT Thomas Sullivan
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I do not feel it is necessary for a Commissioned Officer to have a Bachelor's degree, let alone an e-8/e-9. In effect showing that I do not feel it is necessary for anyone in the military to really have a "degree" from a university.  Does it help? Yes. Will it necessarily make someone a better soldier? I see plenty of LT's coming out with 4 year degrees, and they are still effectively children. Expecting a man approaching or in his 40's who has possibly lead upwards of 100-2000 soldiers to learn much of anything from a basic undergraduate degree is ridiculous. 

Universities were established originally to prepare land owning gentleman's children prepare for the world while still not being involved in it. Not much has changed with that sense of entitlement most private school undergrads receive upon graduation. I think proving they are worthy of selection to E-8/E-9 and time in service should more than cover the "must haves" for any soldier from the military's perspective.
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CMC Robert Young
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MSG, I have mixed feelings about this topic. I earned my bachelor's and first master's degrees by taking advantage of the military educational assistance. It's been good for me, and I am happy to have the education I have; however, so much of what we do in the military (particularly as enlisted members) is very technical in nature not requiring degree granting educational programs but requiring specific vocational training. Most of us by the time we are E5/6s have a pretty good handle on what our chosen craft is while at the same developing the leadership skills required to motivate other people. We tend to be very operationally proficient and task oriented. In the field that works as it should. As long as we continue our professional development in such a way that we stay abreast of changes to our work environment, we should be good to go. But consider the E9s who serve as advisors regarding enlisted work force issues to the flag officers. The USCG assigns a command master chief (CMC) to every flag office staff in the service to ensure that the enlisted work force's issues are heard. The process is extremely competitive, and those who succeed in selection are the cream of the crop. My observation from reading the bios of a large number of the current CMCs in the Coast Guard is that in addition to exceptional career histories they all have at least fours year of college if not more. Educational bios include degrees in strategic studies, work force development, government, business management, and a host of other topics which are very relevant in the policy development and strategic planning arena. In the flag environment, the topics are far more varied; far reaching, and complex because at the flag level even small decisions tend to produce second, third and fourth order effects. I have a good friend (a CMC) who works for a three star, and the conversations we have about things in that world baffle me in their scope. As an advisor to the senior leadership of our services, it's very hard to speak with the level of insight; situational intelligence; and creditability to make an impact without some significant academic achievement.  In our daily professional world of work, does the degree help? Maybe; maybe not depending on your MOS/Rate. It certainly helps develop you personally particularly for life after the military, but if we are just checking the box without some consideration of what the degree we earn, and how we will apply it, there may not be much value to having a degree solely for the sake of having a degree. What if we all majored in music theater? Would we be as qualified for E9 as the people who majored in organizational dynamics?

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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
12 y

Senior Chief, I do not believe it should be a
requirement, and I look back at
those seasoned Viet Nam Veterans who raised me, and they stood on
truth; they pushed the envelope in more ways than one.



I did not obtain my Masters until late in
life; it takes a vast array of assignments, mettle, and the heart to push through obstacles. This requirement would hinder the objectivity on selection.

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CMC Robert Young
CMC Robert Young
12 y
I think you are spot on ma'am for the vast majority of us. The practical application of what we do inside our MOS/Rate rarely require a degree. We get far more useful training through existing system and the school of hard knocks. My observation is however that there are some very narrow and very specific assignments out there that require more than the occupational norm. From first hand experiences, in those cases that something extra (a degree) is what allows the member to perform not only at a higher level, but at the level needed in order to be effective. I understand about earning your master's later in life. I earned my first one at 48, and just finished my second so I don't believe that absence of that education hindered my career. E8's are a select few (2% of the enlisted workforce by law). I am not advocating for a one size fits all solution. I am offering that it may be a consideration for that so very few of us who work in the strategic arena where simply our military technical training isn't enough. Good on you for sticking with to get your master's. For both of mine, I was almost always the old guy in class.
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CH (CPT) Heather Davis
CH (CPT) Heather Davis
12 y

Senior Chief: I am currently 47, and I have just finished my third Masters in Military Resiliency. I concur that the school of hard knocks creates resiliency, mettle, and humility that provide the Leader with the ability to bounce back from adverse circumstances.



This is multi-dimensional and it is interdependent by experiences, interchangeable networks, and the ultimate ability to speak to all ranks. The depth of the SGM and the profound impact of social interactions growing the next generation of Leaders and that is why it is vital not to narrow the requirements for selection.

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SGM Operations Sergeant Major
SGM (Join to see)
12 y

Cpt. Davis, where did you get your master's in military resiliency? I'd love to go that route.

 

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SFC Center Commander
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Nope!! I think the availability of short-cut degrees takes away the value of a degree. For instance, instead of me going through a no-name school to get a degree that's pretty much based off of ALC/SLC and military training, I'm going after a degree from the University of Alabama. Should I be held back from promotion because I'm taking the extra time and paying out of pocket to pursue a real degree? I would hope not. And with the changes to TA only paying for ONE degree, we have to be careful about the degree we get. Promotion board members are going to have to stop looking at NCOs without a degree as "lazy" or as someone who doesn't care about advancement because a lot of us are pursuing degrees, we are just taking the extra time and putting in the effort to get a degree that matters.
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CMDCM Gene Treants
CMDCM Gene Treants
12 y
Exactly what I was seeing prior to my retirement.  Are degrees from Some of the "Universities" associated with the military really worth anything.  Try and get credit for these Courses when you go to a real school after you leave the service and see what happens.  Even worse, see what employers think of degrees from some of these "schools."  They know which schools are real and which give credit for not going to class.
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CSM Mike Maynard
CSM Mike Maynard
12 y
I'm with you Master Chief - what's the purpose of going with these "military friendly" colleges if all they are doing is converting your military education and having you take unchallenging courses to get a degree.

That's the whole purpose of attending college - get some new skills and learn something new.
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MSG Signal Support Systems Specialist
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My
parents dissuaded me from enlisting out of high school. They were
right--it probably would have killed me. Instead I did the only thing I
was suited for at the time. I went to college. While there, I grew
up, I grew physically (late bloomer), and
I wised up. The same day I completed my degree, I walked to the
recruiter's office and enlisted. I was 24. 6 Years made a lot of
difference. My point is that enlisting at 18 was not a good choice for
me. For others, like my younger brother, it's exactly the right thing
to do. To this day he still doesn't have a degree. He's also the first
person any of us in our civilian profession, that know him, turn to for
advice or an IT problem. I made it though my first deployment in the
secure knowledge that he'd answer the satellite phone and help me out.

Leaders
lead. It doesn't matter what their rank, their title, their position,
or their education. Real leaders can't be stopped from leading--it's
what they are and it's what they do. Choosing any kind of criteria for
leaders is pretty arbitrary. We can choose traits, behaviors, and
achievements that tend to help us identify those people, but we need to
be easy with the waivers for those people who don't check those blocks
but clearly are leaders anyway. The trick is to identify the natural
leaders and shape that and to provide the opportunities for those that
can learn leadership to develop.

In
1942, the US Army would not let the color-blind be commissioned
officers. My grandfather (the reason that I am color-blind) was
severely color-blind. He annoyed and pestered his chain of command
until they let him take the Officer's Candidate Battery. He told them
that they had nothing to loose--he had only completed the 6th grade, how
well could he do? He blew the test away. Between that and learning
that the color-blind have advantages in observing people and objects
under camouflage, they awarded him a commission, and ultimately changed
the rule.

For
me, becoming an officer would be the same kind of mistake that
enlisting at 18 would have been. Not that I lack anything, but that I'd
be miserable. I don't want to be the guy that sends the guy to solve
the problems. I want to be the guy who teaches others to be sent to
solve the problems.

So.
If they want to make this a rule, I don't have a problem with it--I can
see where they come from. But if they do it, I say they have to be
willing to allow either an alternative path (such as an examination) or a
relatively easy waiver process for the requirement.
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SSG Laureano Pabon
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I remember back during my tour at Ft. Benning, there was a rumor of requiring all NCO's to be Ranger qualified and have a min of 2 years of college. I don't think that went through, but I see that an education still remains as a requirement.

I figure that if I were still in the service and were required to get a 4 year degree to make E-9, I would go OCS or WOC instead.

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SFC Station Commander
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If you get a degree in underwater basket weaving it means just that... Jack and shit, I have had LT's with degrees in fashion and they were shit.
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SSG Aircraft Powertrain Repairer
SSG (Join to see)
12 y
hey spc learn how to spell
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SFC A.M. Drake
SFC A.M. Drake
12 y
SSG Gorman,

Stand down and quit harassing the Specialist for a misspelled word here or there. We as NCO's must be the standard bearer, not vice versa.
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SSG Aircraft Powertrain Repairer
SSG (Join to see)
12 y
SFC Drake you should come here and see the essays we get for corrective trianing you would understand my frustration then...but yes I will be nice like the Army is currently treating subordinates...nice not disciplined...I would like to know what your thoughts are however on the future vision of what we are trying to do in the military.  As a recruiter are we truly putting in the best?  Why are Soldiers coming out of AIT with permanent profiles.
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SFC A.M. Drake
SFC A.M. Drake
12 y
SSG Gorman,

I do not work on the enlisted side, I only work with healthcare providers, medical schools, etc.  however I understand your frustrations indeed. I think what is happening all across America. How most people get thru the educational process is by memorization without having to learn the material. That translates to the ASVAB; the memorization, the creative process of learning is discouraged in favor of standardized testing. Just my thoughts. Now why are they coming out of AIT with P2 profiles is because most do not truly exercise effectively and consistently as a young child, thus they do not develop the necessary strength to compete, as per-say my generation did. Now I'm not defending the enlisted recruiters, what I am saying is that their job is to find those in the American public that can pass the ASVAB which is 31-99, then get medically qualified, morally qualified and enlist. Their job is not to see if their study habits are up to par. If they graduated high school, or equivalent or college grad then it goes to you guys to take it from there....which what I am hearing from you is a whole different animal. But what can't happen is because someone makes a mistake in any forum to degrade them in a public forum, you should take that person to a private place to do correction. Hey we are all learning as we get older right? That process never stops until we die.
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SMSgt Flight Chief / Mission Operations Chief
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There are many benefits to continuing your education. The Army actually has an awesome pamphlet out there called the Army Learning Concept for 2015 and it touches on some of the benefits of having life long learners in the force. As to the benefit, you will be a better leader and a better tactician through furthered education. Our biggest job as NCOs and Sr. NCOs is to take care of our people to include advising and aiding our officers by ensuring they understand the 1st, 2nd and third order effects of their decisions. Your furthering your education will assist you in thinking critically and providing the best advice to ensure the quality of life and safety for your men and women. I am in the Air Force however, I have worked joint almost my entire career. As for your advancement I think anything you can do to differentiate yourself from your counterparts in a positive way is a good thing. As for making it a must that is definitely not.  Mission should and must always be the number one priority.  I would like to see our services start opening up degree programs for our Sr. Enlisted through the service schools i.e. Army War College or the Air Command and Staff College. I hope that helps your line of thought.
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SGM G3 Operations Sergeant Major
SGM (Join to see)
>1 y
Sir, I couldn't have said it any better myself. You hit every key point I was going to make on the subject. Since the military is always evolving, I believe it is a great idea to have life long learners in our senior ranks. I have always believed the day you stop learning is the day you die. Currently I am working on my bachelors' degree in business management, once I complete that I will start working on my masters. It will not only help me when i get out of the service, but it will also bring in new and innovative ideas as to how to manage a company or battalion when I do finally make it to those positions. The military is focusing on a smaller and more educated force. The times are changing and you must adapt to the changes. If you don't make the change now you will be left in the dark and will be left behind. Again, great post sir and I 100% agree with you.
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MSG Combat Engineering Senior Sergeant
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I am in the same boat now.. well kinda.   I am getting looked at this year for the SFC Promotion Board.  I am so glad we have websites for this, so I ask all you Senior NCO's and more importantly you Command Sergeants Majors out there.  Who do you promote, do you promote the SSG who has no college what so ever on his ERB, or do you promote the SSG who has lets say 15-30 college credits, buts its from one of those fly by night, pay me $200.00 and I will roll all your military education into a piece of paper to help with promotion.  I am currently a Drill Sergeant in a BCT unit and it is HARD to do college here.  I believe as a Leader my biggest contribution to our Army at my level is to train, and lead Soldiers.  I feel I am best qualified to do so based on my Deployment Experiences and my "MILITARY" education.  The best Platoon Sergeant I ever had did not have any college, but he had experience, and was with us all the time, in the conex, in the field, and taught us out of FM's, and showed us how to be Soldiers and leaders.   Never did college come into play.  You may say, well your just lazy, but after 10 plus years at war with 39 months in Iraq, then going to the required Military Schools, NCOES, and JRTC/NTC Rotations, the DS Duty... I truly have to ask myself If I will ever get around to taking college in the next 12-18 months myself.  I am already halfway into my career, and I feel like im that next generation of CSM.  So In response to this discussion, I feel like it should be based on the Total Soldier, Leader, NCOER, Schools, and background of said leader, with college being a factor but not a requirement. 


 

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MSG Signal Support Systems Specialist
MSG (Join to see)
12 y
I recommend for promotion, the leader.  Either of the two may be a leader, or both, or neither.  Pursuit of a degree is not an indicator, of itself, of leadership.  Neither is deployment time.  What I can say is this, everything else being equal, having to choose between two leaders, one of whom has some college, and the other not, the college will stand out as a separator.  But, so would deployment time with education being equal.  Be a leader, and seek the edge.
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CSM Mike Maynard
CSM Mike Maynard
12 y
SMA Preston's brief to Board Panel Members went something like this - "a college degree is a great personal achievement"

It is your performance/potential (derived mostly from your Evaluations) that determine whether you will be selected.

I would be more impressed to consistently see "took 6SH of college with a 3.5 GPA during high OPTEMPO". That shows someone getting after it at a "moderate" pace to allow them to still take care of their Soldiers and become a better leader.

Now an Associates would be looked at more favorably than 2-4 yrs of college without a degree - that will show you "finished" something.

Finally, if EVERYTHING else was equal except college, the nod might go to person with college. But that's hard to imagine that college would be the only difference.
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MSG Combat Engineering Senior Sergeant
MSG (Join to see)
12 y

Thanks for your input SFC White and CSM Maynard

 

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SSgt Forensic Meteorological Consultant
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I agree with CSM Maynard on this.    It is an excellent thing to have but not necessarily mean competency in their career field or in management.
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SSG Network Switching Systems Operator/Maintainer
SSG (Join to see)
12 y
This is true if the college degree but not the height weight standards if you can run and look good in the uniform it does not matter what kind if leader you are!
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SSG Network Switching Systems Operator/Maintainer
SSG (Join to see)
12 y
This is true if the college degree but not the height weight standards if you can run and look good in the uniform it does not matter what kind if leader you are!
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SSG Network Switching Systems Operator/Maintainer
SSG (Join to see)
12 y
This is true if the college degree but not the height weight standards if you can run and look good in the uniform it does not matter what kind if leader you are!
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CSM Mike Maynard
CSM Mike Maynard
12 y
SSG Saunders, it absolutely does matter what kind of leader you are - in fact, that is the bottom line - the Army manufacturers leaders.

Part of being a leader and part of being a disciplined Soldier is to uphold ALL Army standards - that includes APFT, Ht/Wt, Wpns Qual, MOS Cert, Mentoring, developing Soldiers, training Soldiers, etc.

It is truly a whole Soldier concept, Soldiers who do not have the discipline to maintain an Army standard in one area have the propensity to not maintain the standard in other areas - it is an indicator.

Additionally, if you feel you can pick and choose which Army standards are "important" or need to be adhered to, then you're in the wrong business. NCOs are the standard bearers and are empowered and expected to abide by and enforce ALL standards. 
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CSM Brigade Command Sergeant Major
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I don't think it should be a requirement but should still fall in the plus-neutral-negative category. If you got one, its a plus, associates neutral, anything less is a minus. I understand it may be a difficult pursuit but it is feasible. It makes you a better Soldier and Leader. 
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