Posted on Jun 29, 2014
MAJ FAO - Europe
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I'm a P90X junkie.

Lots of military folks prefer CrossFit, as suggested by the vast number of CrossFit military affiliates (http://www.crossfit.com/).

It appears that the P90 series of programs (Power 90, P90X, P90X2, P90X3, along with other programs from BeachBody) mirror the comprehensive approach to fitness, nutrition, and health described in FM 7-22 and the Army Performance Triad (http://hprc-online.org/total-force-fitness/performance-triad).

While I would not go as far as the satirists at The Duffel Blog who have jokingly suggested the Pentagon is looking to ban CrossFit (http://www.duffelblog.com/2014/04/crossfit-ban-dod/#!5RDEq), more serious journalism (http://www.outsideonline.com/fitness/strength-and-power-training/Growing-Pains-CrossFit-Injuries-On-the-Rise.html; http://www.armytimes.com/article/20100930/OFFDUTY03/9300301/The-hidden-danger-extreme-workouts) suggests that CrossFit may create more health problems than it solves. (Other studies suggest CrossFit may be good, afterall: http://www.25idl.army.mil/PT/U.S.%20Army%20CrossFit%20Study.pdf)

This is an old conversation, with plenty of Army guidance (http://phc.amedd.army.mil/PHC%20Resource%20Library/PHN_No_0312-01_Extreme_Conditioning_Programs_and_the_Army_2012.pdf) based on government-funded research (http://www.researchgate.net/publication/51788315_Consortium_for_Health_and_Military_Performance_and_American_College_of_Sports_Medicine_consensus_paper_on_extreme_conditioning_programs_in_military_personnel)

Which do you prefer? Or are there better programs out there?
Posted in these groups: Logo no word s FitnessP90x logo P90xGabriel grobben crossfit 01 CrossFit
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LTC Operations Officer (Opso)
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Why not Hip Hop Abs?

In all seriousness we need something that gets the base level up first! We need to enforce the standards starting at basic where they should only graduate if they ACTUALLY pass with at least 60 in each event and do the same in AIT. Do not give us a dud. Then we can go into crossfit then crazier workouts.
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1SG Michael Blount
1SG Michael Blount
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LTC (Join to see) - I agree we need to increase the base level. I believe the Army's in that in-between position of having a bunch of slack, marginally pass the APFT on the one hand and P90X/CrossFit/T-25 maniacs on the other. My experience has been - rather than bring the top performers down, bring the bottom feeders up
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1SG Michael Blount
1SG Michael Blount
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Speaking of physicall un-fitness. Try 10 pushups with your hands point out, then straight ahead, then inward. Wanna talk about screaming pain!
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CPT Dave Shephard
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As a physical fitness enthusiast, I think CrossFit performed correctly with properly trained coaches is the best organized methodology for military fitness.

I agree that CrossFit is intense (and thus can be dangerous). But intensity is the single most important factor in promoting fitness. As humans we are designed to adapt to a stimulus. If our physical training isn't stressful enough to prompt the body to adapt (i.e. get fitter, faster, stronger) then it won't be effective. Be smart, listen to your body, and seek out coaching for movements that you are unfamiliar with (just like with any other workout regimen).

One thing however that CrossFit does well that other regimens don't replicate is Community. CrossFit training is typically done in group settings or within a larger community of members. We are generally more likely to adhere to a physical training regimen (especially an intense regimen) if we have a community of supporters holding us accountable.

And finally, CrossFit incorporates ideals of holistic training. It has done a lot to educate our community on nutrition, mobility, and many other factors that effect human performance. Training in my opinion is only 15%-25% of the challenge. Sleep, diet, and hydration are collectively far more important to performance.
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1SG Company First Sergeant
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How about FM 7-22? Once the Army as a whole (no APFT failures) can adhere to that then we could venture into more rigorous workout routines.
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MAJ Team Leader
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SFC Gilley, are you saying that those who are already past the basic standards of FM 7-22 should have to wait for many who will never get there? It seems that you think we should all be at one level before moving on, why is that?
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What program is more appropriate for Army Physical Readiness Training, Cross Fit or P90X?
LTC Physician Assistant
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I prefer P90x3....IMHO, the right program is the one that the individual will follow and that gets them to their goals and provides life-long maintenance....The right program may be several programs or individual activities. If we make a one-size-fits-all regulation for something that is highly individualized I believe it will fail.
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MAJ FAO - Europe
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Just finished a round of P90X3. Great results, especially considering the 30-minutes-a-day time commitment.
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SSG V. Michelle Woods
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Running is always a popular choice in the Army. Soldiers swear by it however I have found running to be detrimental to my physical fitness (I have dainty ankles!)

I started CrossFit and I love the variations in exercises. For me personally, I've cut down on running and started focusing more on strength training and building muscle by doing CrossFit exercises, which is actually great for my cardio as well.

Everyone is different and it's all about finding what works for you and not listening to the indoctrinated sheep in the military tell you what is best for your body if you know otherwise.
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1SG Michael Blount
1SG Michael Blount
>1 y
Yah, I got those thoroughbred ankles as well.
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1SG Michael Blount
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My preference is P90X, mostly because it uses body weight for resistance and is a whole body workout, vs T25 (mostly cardio) and CrossFit (which relies almost entirely on equipment). Using body weight for resistance means the program is transportable, and CHEAP. Having used P90X, I confess to liking the results and in a world where results count, that's all that need to be said. Oh, and I've used P90X for corrective training on some BCT privates. Those prison cell pushups forever and unalterably changed more than a few attitudes.
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MAJ Haris Balcinovic
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I would argue that perhaps neither is the a great fit - I hate to be a downer on P90 and Cross Fit, as they are phenomenal workout routines, but you are always going to alienate certain groups. The truth of the matter most everybody is different and prefers different workouts, I have plenty of battle buddies who despise even a mention of Cross Fit or P90. I myself prefer good run / hike / jog / ruck. I think what's appropriate is to incorporate a workout that works for the small team or squad, at most a platoon size element. Let the NCOs and Soldiers own it and do what they like. Just make sure the leadership knows what's going on - let the PLs and PSGs do what they're supposed to. As a CO I always encouraged platoons to do their own thing. I had my company runs just to piss everybody off, but other than that it was theirs. And as long as everybody was producing (meet or exceed the standard) I was happy.
Pushing fad/niche workouts such as P90 or Cross Fit as a standardized workout will most certainly alienate Soldiers who want to workout but prefer something else. Again, let the young/junior NCOs do their thing.
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MAJ FAO - Europe
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Great comment. Especially the company run to piss everyone off!
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MAJ Team Leader
MAJ (Join to see)
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I have to comment on one of your lines MAJ Haris Balcinovic . You mention pushing fad/niche workouts, but who is to say any of these styles are a fad? I prefer some, dislike others, but they are all still here.
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MAJ Haris Balcinovic
MAJ Haris Balcinovic
>1 y
CPT Patrick Brundage - I guess by definition fad is something (such as an interest or fashion) that is very popular for a short time. Granted P90 has been around for over a decade now, and so has CrossFit - so I should have just said niche. Perhaps I should work more on my descriptive words :).
I guess the point that I was trying to make is that, it's not a "one size fits all" kind of a workout and it does cater to a specific group.
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SFC A.M. Drake
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Sir,

T-25 works for me with elements of Crossfit on the weekends and spin class, it's all good for me.
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SSG Platoon Sergeant
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I don't think that anything really needs to change... I think we need to enforce... I was asked what I thought was the biggest difference between the Army and the Marines and though there are a few the biggest one would be enforcement.. When Soldiers are allowed in basic training to pass their APFT with scores of 50 per event when the standard is 60 we have a problem... And yes this was happening since we were dealing with the aftermath at the unit... We can't fix what isn't broken if we don't use it properly to begin with... We set a standard but then lax up the rules to maintain numbers... Because being green in some pie chart is more important... I have had a majority of my Soldiers come out of Basic unable to pass a PT test to standard and we are stuck trying to get them to the standard.. Why don't we actually use what we have and use it properly instead of wasting more money to do research or change an existing program that probably does work... And as for crossfit from a medical perspective.. Regardless of the proper training doing that many repetitions on any joint causes undo wear and tear and causes medical complications down the road... Physical Tharapists hate crossfit and want it banned as a whole because they are seeing much younger crowds with wear and tear on their joints that you would see in someone double their age... I do like P90X but as a personal workout... But I really think we need to use what we have...
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COL Charles Williams
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Push - Ups, Sit - Ups, Rope Climbing, Stairs, Pull-ups, Running, and Road Marching.
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CW2(P) Power Station Electrician
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Edited 11 y ago
I have been doing CrossFit for about 2 years and as much as I love it, there is no way that it can be a part of organized unit Physical Readiness Training in my opinion. A key element of CrossFit is being able to perform the movement(s) with proper form to be as efficient as possible during the workout. With that being said, I don't see how it is feasible to allot a vast amount of time to teach the proper technique to everyone.

P90X, Insanity, T-25, and Les Mills Combat are all good programs that can be done easily. The first time we did Les Mill's Combat, I was soaked head to toe and had a hard time walking to the shower.
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MAJ FAO - Europe
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Agreed---and the Army is acknowledging now that most Soldiers don't have the basic movement skills to do even normal Army PT, so advanced programs are less likely to be of use, unfortunately.
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MSG Combat Engineering Senior Sergeant
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Crossfit like exercises, that are done properly, and not just for max reps and time (saw a video of a guy who broke his own back doing olympic lifts as fast as he could) are extremely beneficial to military functional fitness. However, I find the crossfit culture, and the atmosphere in a cross fit gym to be a bit creepy. This is just a personal observation. I'm just not into it. I do swing kettlebells, and do burpees and pullups as part of my personal routine.
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Cpl Ray Fernandez
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I'd be extremely cautious when it comes to taking part in Crossfit training based some of the points made in this article I read. Be sure to find out about the training and certification that the trainers at a gym went through since some places will certify a Crossfit trainer in a weekend.
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1LT Coach
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Edited 10 y ago
I love crossfit, but it is not specific enough once you've got past the beginner gains- it is(or should be) focused on Olympic lifting and gymnastic skills. Really you should be moving onto something that periodizes your PFT/rucking skills like Military Athlete or maybe gym jones. But I prefer Crossfti vs p90x because I love Olympic lifting. I may be biased because I coach Crossfit, but hey.
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SSG Information Technology Specialist
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I use my TRX for indoor home workouts
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SGT Lance Shavchuk
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I have participated in p90x in the past (and loved it at the time) and am currently training in crossfit. I could care less what program a person chooses if either of these. What is important is that ppl get health, remain healthy, and improve their p.t. standards. Crossfit has gained a bad rep from injuries but what about sports. Nobody wants to bash football and basketball.
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MAJ FAO - Europe
MAJ (Join to see)
11 y
I'll bash football and basketball. In my opinion, there is (or should be) very little to no room for "organized sports"i n Army PT. I don't think I can remember an instance out of the dozens and dozens of times I participated in "organized sports" doing Army PT that someone didn't get hurt...
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CW2 Special Agent
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Edited 11 y ago
Nobody has touched on Insanity yet? In my opinion is miles better than p90x in relation to Army Physical standards for one key reason: CARDIO!

Doing p90x will definitely up your pushups and maybe even your situps but unless you are running on your own, your run will suffer.

I have even coached a few soldiers who were on the AWCP through use of insanity which eventually got them off the program.
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MAJ FAO - Europe
MAJ (Join to see)
11 y
I am a big fan of Insanity as well, especially Insanity The Asylum. I disagree with your comment about running suffering after a round of p90x. Maybe I'm just lucky, but after a round of p90x, I can get back to maxing the APFT run after about 5 or 6 prep runs. But you're right---Insanity brings the cardio. For a real treat, try a Insanity/P90X hybrid round..
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CW2 Special Agent
CW2 (Join to see)
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Sir, my main point was with Insanity, you don't need "prep runs" to get back to it since you can keep up the running while doing it.

I have tried the hybrid and it felt like I was missing something. Plus, Tony is not a human haha.
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MAJ FAO - Europe
MAJ (Join to see)
11 y
funny. agreed. at 50-something, he's in ridiculous shape.
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SSgt Structural Craftsman
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I believe cross fit is too stressful on the body and causes unnecessary joint damage.
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Cpl Ray Fernandez
Cpl Ray Fernandez
11 y
Cpt, Shephard, there's a lot more to physical fitness than high intensity. You need to have proper form and technique to avoid injury, but when you do things for time or speed, form suffers and you may have a greater chance of injury. Lifting weights no matter how intense or how fast will not improve cardiovascular fitness, I'll quote Dutch neurophysiologist, Kenneth Jay discussin using weights to improve cardiovascular fitness.

"With an increased HR to VO2 relationship it will never be as good as typical cardio exercises. It is simple physiology really. Increased heart rate decreases the time available to fill the left ventricle of the heart, which means that the left ventricle will contain and eject less blood per contraction. This means that the "stretching" of the heart wall, which is necessary to increase your stroke volume and your VO2, does not happen. It's the Frank-Starling mechanism in full effect and it's basic cardiorespiratory physiology. Moral of the story: STOP thinking you can 'get your cardio in' by lifting weights -- no matter how fast you lift them!"
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CPT Dave Shephard
CPT Dave Shephard
11 y
Cpl Ray Fernandez - I completely disagree with you. Just five seconds of searching I found a peer reviewed article published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning that says just the opposite - High Intensity Power Training (CrossFit) does in fact increase VO2 max.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23439334
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Cpl Ray Fernandez
Cpl Ray Fernandez
11 y
I clicked the link, and did not see the details of the study. I did see that they mention skill work which implies that they did put some work on technique and form. Movement without focusing on form and technique is where injuries occur. There's a reason we're taught to lift with our knees instead of our backs. The study also mentions that it has a variety of participants, but does not detail the testing methodology to determine the different levels. If someone is in low to average levels of physical fitness you would see an improvement based on engaging in a physical fitness activity, will it improve enough VO2. It's hard to determine the level of improvement without knowing some details about the test subjects. Seeing as it was conducted at The Ohio State University. Which would mean that most test subjects were between 18-23 years old and looking at VO2 charts based on age groups. Both genders initial VO2 max were below average to average based on the averages that they calculated, and improved to average to above average.
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Cpl Ray Fernandez
Cpl Ray Fernandez
11 y
I came across this article that actually looked into the study after it was used in a lawsuit by CrossFit against the NSCA showing that the study proved they were effective. The article makes the case that the study had 11 people who failed to complete the program fully 2 out of the 11 dropped for time management issues, and the other 9 cited overuse and injury as the reasons they failed to complete the program. The article also says that the study alone does more damage than any claims made by NSCA to the credibility of CrossFit.
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