Posted on Nov 20, 2022
APOD: 2022 November 20 - Airglow Ripples over Tibet
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Good morning, Rallypoint, and welcome to the November 20th edition of Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD): "Airglow Ripples over Tibet." Airglow was known to the ancient Greeks (Socrates and Pliny called it 'chasmata'), but the phenomenon was first identified by the Swedish Anders Ångström in 1868.
Electromagnetic energy is emitted during certain chemical reactions, and the first detailed study of airglow was conducted in 1901 by Canadian Simon Newcomb. Nitrogen and oxygen are dissociated by sunlight to produce nitric oxide (NO). This reaction releases a photon (e.g. airglow). Other contributors to airglow are the hydroxyl radical (OH), atomic oxygen (O), atomic sodium (Na), and atomic lithium (Li).
Now take another look at today's APOD (first appearing in September 2014). The notes indicate the photo was taken the previous April after a thunderstorm over Bangladesh. That had to be one whale of a thunderstorm.
Electromagnetic energy is emitted during certain chemical reactions, and the first detailed study of airglow was conducted in 1901 by Canadian Simon Newcomb. Nitrogen and oxygen are dissociated by sunlight to produce nitric oxide (NO). This reaction releases a photon (e.g. airglow). Other contributors to airglow are the hydroxyl radical (OH), atomic oxygen (O), atomic sodium (Na), and atomic lithium (Li).
Now take another look at today's APOD (first appearing in September 2014). The notes indicate the photo was taken the previous April after a thunderstorm over Bangladesh. That had to be one whale of a thunderstorm.
APOD: 2022 November 20 - Airglow Ripples over Tibet
Posted from apod.nasa.gov
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Grateful Dead - Ripple (New York, NY 10/31/80) (Official Live Video)
"One of the most-loved Grateful Dead songs, Ripple was one of the many standouts on American Beauty. It was played 11 times 1970-1971, and then dropped until...
Thank you my space-exploration advocate friend and brother-in-Christ Maj William W. 'Bill' Price for posting the November 20, 2022 Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD); Airglow Ripples over Tibet;
Image: Airglow Ripples over Tibet; Image Credit & Copyright: Jeff Dai
APOD "Explanation: Why would the sky look like a giant target? Airglow. Following a giant thunderstorm over Bangladesh in late April, giant circular ripples of glowing air appeared over Tibet, China, as pictured here. The unusual pattern is created by atmospheric gravity waves, waves of alternating air pressure that can grow with height as the air thins, in this case about 90-kilometers up. Unlike auroras powered by collisions with energetic charged particles and seen at high latitudes, airglow is due to chemiluminescence, the production of light in a chemical reaction. More typically seen near the horizon, airglow keeps the night sky from ever being completely dark."
Since this mention's ripple BTW I have seen the Grateful Dead play live a few times [1970's - 1980's]
Grateful Dead - Ripple (New York, NY 10/31/80) (Official Live Video)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yJmBC7cMTM
FYI SGT Mary G. SSgt Kelly D. SPC Woody Bullard SPC Jon O. SFC Ralph E Kelley Lt Col John (Jack) Christensen SPC (Join to see) Maj Kim Patterson Maj Bill Smith, Ph.D. MAJ Dale E. Wilson, Ph.D. SPC Deb Root-White SGT Mark Anderson SPC Gary C. SPC Lyle Montgomery SFC David Reid, M.S, PHR, SHRM-CP, DTM GySgt Jack Wallace COL Randall C. SMSgt Lawrence McCarter ~1343414:SSG Franklin Briant]
Image: Airglow Ripples over Tibet; Image Credit & Copyright: Jeff Dai
APOD "Explanation: Why would the sky look like a giant target? Airglow. Following a giant thunderstorm over Bangladesh in late April, giant circular ripples of glowing air appeared over Tibet, China, as pictured here. The unusual pattern is created by atmospheric gravity waves, waves of alternating air pressure that can grow with height as the air thins, in this case about 90-kilometers up. Unlike auroras powered by collisions with energetic charged particles and seen at high latitudes, airglow is due to chemiluminescence, the production of light in a chemical reaction. More typically seen near the horizon, airglow keeps the night sky from ever being completely dark."
Since this mention's ripple BTW I have seen the Grateful Dead play live a few times [1970's - 1980's]
Grateful Dead - Ripple (New York, NY 10/31/80) (Official Live Video)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yJmBC7cMTM
FYI SGT Mary G. SSgt Kelly D. SPC Woody Bullard SPC Jon O. SFC Ralph E Kelley Lt Col John (Jack) Christensen SPC (Join to see) Maj Kim Patterson Maj Bill Smith, Ph.D. MAJ Dale E. Wilson, Ph.D. SPC Deb Root-White SGT Mark Anderson SPC Gary C. SPC Lyle Montgomery SFC David Reid, M.S, PHR, SHRM-CP, DTM GySgt Jack Wallace COL Randall C. SMSgt Lawrence McCarter ~1343414:SSG Franklin Briant]
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LTC Stephen F.
The Band - Up On Cripple Creek
Rehearsing up at Woodstock
Since ripple rhymes with Cripple here is a video of The Band performing Up On Cripple Creek
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlegqCMcYGI
Image: 2 Peter 3:13-14 ESV 'But according to his promise we are waiting for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells. [Final Words] Therefore, beloved, since you are waiting for these, be diligent to be found by him without spot or blemish, and at peace.'
FYI Maj William W. 'Bill' Price SGT Jim Arnold PO1 Howard Barnes SSG Michael NollPO2 Russell "Russ" Lincoln 1SG Dan CapriSgt John H.SSG Jeffrey LeakeMGySgt (Join to see) Sgt (Join to see) LTC Trent Klug COL Lisandro MurphySFC Joe S. Davis Jr., MSM, DSL PO1 Robert George SPC Nancy Greene SSG Michael Scott Maj Robert ThorntonSFC Jason Werstack PO2 Marco Monsalve PO3 Edward Riddle
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlegqCMcYGI
Image: 2 Peter 3:13-14 ESV 'But according to his promise we are waiting for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells. [Final Words] Therefore, beloved, since you are waiting for these, be diligent to be found by him without spot or blemish, and at peace.'
FYI Maj William W. 'Bill' Price SGT Jim Arnold PO1 Howard Barnes SSG Michael NollPO2 Russell "Russ" Lincoln 1SG Dan CapriSgt John H.SSG Jeffrey LeakeMGySgt (Join to see) Sgt (Join to see) LTC Trent Klug COL Lisandro MurphySFC Joe S. Davis Jr., MSM, DSL PO1 Robert George SPC Nancy Greene SSG Michael Scott Maj Robert ThorntonSFC Jason Werstack PO2 Marco Monsalve PO3 Edward Riddle
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Maj William W. 'Bill' Price Thanks for the description and explanation about airglow. It is something I have never know about or seen. It's really lovely. We can only imagine what people in earlier times must have thought seeing it, before modern times when we now have an understanding of it.
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