Posted on Jun 4, 2015
LTC Stephen F.
222K
4.26K
841
195
195
0
929b03af
I try to give back to the people of this nation as I am able. I used to donate blood regularly; but because I was stationed in Germany in the early 1980's when some beef in military mess halls came from cows with bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) [Mad Cow] I can no longer donate blood because we have become infected with Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Variant (vCJD); "Mad Cow Disease." I learned recently that people with HIV can now donate blood - per conversation with Red Cross POC, efforts were funded to come up with a way that HIV positive people can donate blood. That saddened me and made me mad. Bovine spongiform can only be tested through autopsy right now. Many of those of us who served in Europe during the latter part of the cold war have not been able to donate blood. I hope that NIH will make in a priority and obtain funding to develop ways to test for bovine spongiform in people through a blood test.
[Note: I updated the question from "veterans" to "Veterans and service members" on June 6, 2015 - 71st anniversary of D Day - Operation Overlord]

[update May 18, 2018] As of 2017, worldwide 230 people, roughly 180 in the UK have been infected with vCJD and 4 people in the USA have been infected.

Mad Cow and VCJD are nervous system diseases which are based on diseased prions [not the car]. Diseased prions binds to proteins and converts them to prions.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pxojz6grwcU

Thanks to 1SG (Join to see) for alerting me that "there is progress in the development of methods to detect misfolded proteins in the bloodstream" I did research and found the following at an NIH site.
As this article informs us there has been progress in control groups testing of "developed blood tests to detect prion." The article states that there are plans to "validate their methods using larger samples sizes."
Hopefully this process will be successful to detect whether or not we have been infected by Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Variant (vCJD); "Mad Cow Disease."


"Prion diseases are a group of rare, fatal brain diseases that affect animals and humans. They are caused by normally harmless proteins that become abnormal and form clumps in the brain. One form, called variant CJD (vCJD), is associated with eating meat from cattle infected with bovine spongiform encephalopathy, commonly known as “mad cow” disease.

People may have vCJD for years before symptoms—such as depression, hallucinations, moving difficulties, and dementia—appear. These “silent” carriers have small amounts of prions in their bloodstreams and can transmit the disease to others via blood transfusions. The only current method to diagnose vCJD is to perform a biopsy or a postmortem analysis of brain tissue. Thus, a noninvasive test to detect prions in blood is a medical priority.

Two research groups recently developed blood tests to detect prions. The results appeared in a pair of papers published on December 21, 2016, in Science Translational Medicine. One of the groups, led by Dr. Claudio Soto of the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, was funded in part by NIH’s National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), and National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS).

Prions are scarce in the bloodstream and difficult to measure. Both teams developed methods to amplify the prions in blood samples using a technique called protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA). PMCA relies on the characteristic nature of prions to cause certain healthy proteins to clump abnormally and convert into prions.

Soto’s group first combined healthy proteins with known concentrations of infectious vCJD prions. They intermittently agitated these mixtures with sound waves. The agitation helped break the prions into smaller chunks. This increased the number of prions that could then convert healthy proteins into prions. Using this method, the scientists were able to detect more than a billion-fold dilution of prions using an anti-prion antibody.

The scientists next tested whether the technique could be used to detect prions in blood samples from 14 people with vCJD and 153 controls. The controls included healthy people as well as people with different neurological or neurodegenerative disorders, including sporadic CJD, the most common form of CJD. The assay flagged all the vCJD samples correctly.

In the second paper, a French research group described a similar approach testing a blinded panel of blood samples. That team identified 18 vCJD patients in a group of 256 samples.

“Our findings, which need to be confirmed in further studies, suggest that our method of detection could be useful for the noninvasive diagnosis of this disease in pre-symptomatic individuals,” Soto says. Early diagnosis would allow potential therapies to be tested before substantial brain damage occurred. This technique would also allow blood contaminated with prions to be detected and removed from the blood supply.

Both teams are now working to validate their methods using larger samples sizes.
―by Anita Ramanathan
nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/new-method-accurately-detects-prions-blood



~793507:LTC Bill Koski] CW5 (Join to see) MSG Brad Sand SGM Steve Wettstein SSG James J. Palmer IV aka "JP4" SP5 Mark Kuzinski SrA Christopher Wright PO1 William "Chip" Nagel PO1 John Miller SP5 Robert Ruck SPC (Join to see) PO3 Steven Sherrill SN Greg Wright Maj Marty Hogan SCPO Morris Ramsey TSgt Joe C. Cpl Joshua Caldwell SGT Michael Thorin SP5 Dave (Shotgun) Shockley SPC Margaret Higgins
Posted in these groups: Ems MedicalHealthheart HealthEurope logo EuropeImgres Deployment
Edited 6 y ago
Avatar feed
See Results
Responses: 249
SPC Saundra Teater
4
4
0
My ptsd meds and depression and anxiety meds make it not usable
(4)
Comment
(0)
LTC Stephen F.
LTC Stephen F.
6 y
Thanks SPC Saundra Teater for letting us know that you also are restricted from donating blood based on PTSD meds and depression and anxiety meds.
I take antidepressant medications and many others especially for my heart.
Do you take a medicine for PTSD that in not an antidepressant or anti-anxiety?

When was the last time you checked about donating blood?
The Red Cross does not exclude blood based on antidepressant or anti-anxiety at least according to their published information.

According to the Red Cross here is the recent list of medications/injections which restrict blood donation and waiting time to be free to donate - if ever.
"Women on oral contraceptives or using other forms of birth control are eligible to donate.
Immunization, Vaccination
Acceptable if you were vaccinated for influenza, tetanus or meningitis, providing you are symptom-free and fever-free. Includes the Tdap vaccine.
Acceptable if you received an HPV Vaccine (example, Gardasil).
Wait 4 weeks after immunizations for German Measles (Rubella), MMR (Measles, Mumps and Rubella), Chicken Pox and Shingles.
Wait 2 weeks after immunizations for Red Measles (Rubeola), Mumps, Polio (by mouth), and Yellow Fever vaccine.
Wait 21 days after immunization for hepatitis B as long as you are not given the immunization for exposure to hepatitis B.
Smallpox vaccination and did not develop complications
Wait 8 weeks (56 days) from the date of having a smallpox vaccination as long as you have had no complications. Complications may include skin reactions beyond the vaccination site or general illness related to the vaccination.
Smallpox vaccination and developed complications
Wait 14 days after all vaccine complications have resolved or 8 weeks (56 days) from the date of having had the smallpox vaccination whichever is the longer period of time. You should discuss your particular situation with the health historian at the time of donation. Complications may include skin reactions beyond the vaccination site or general illness related to the vaccination.
Smallpox vaccination – close contact with someone who has had the smallpox vaccine in the last eight weeks and you did not develop any skin lesions or other symptoms.
Eligible to donate.
Smallpox vaccination – close contact with someone who has had the vaccine in the last eight weeks and you have since developed skin lesions or symptoms.
Wait 8 weeks (56 days) from the date of the first skin lesion or sore. You should discuss your particular situation with the health historian at the time of donation. Complications may include skin reactions or general illness related to the exposure.
Insulin (Bovine)
Donors with diabetes who since 1980, ever used bovine (beef) insulin made from cattle from the United Kingdom are not eligible to donate. This requirement is related to concerns about variant CJD, or 'mad cow' disease. Learn more about variant CJD and blood donation.
Medications
In almost all cases, medications will not disqualify you as a blood donor. Your eligibility will be based on the reason that the medication was prescribed. As long as the condition is under control and you are healthy, blood donation is usually permitted.

Over-the-counter oral homeopathic medications, herbal remedies, and nutritional supplements are acceptable. There are a handful of drugs that are of special significance in blood donation. Persons on these drugs have waiting periods following their last dose before they can donate blood:
Accutane, Amnesteem, Absorica, Claravis, Myorisan, Sotret or Zenatane (isotretinoin), Proscar (finasteride), and Propecia (finasteride) - wait 1 month from the last dose.
Avodart or Jalyn (dutasteride) - wait 6 months from the last dose.
Aspirin, no waiting period for donating whole blood. However you must wait 2 days (3 days if you donate in New York State) after taking aspirin or any medication containing aspirin before donating platelets by apheresis.
Effient (prasugrel) and Brilinta (ticagrelor)- no waiting period for donating whole blood. However you must wait 7 days after taking this medication before donating platelets by apheresis.
Feldene (piroxicam), no waiting period for donating whole blood. However you must wait 2 days after taking Feldene (piroxicam) before donating platelets by apheresis.
Arixtra (fondaparinux), Coumadin, Warfilone, Jantoven (warfarin) and Heparin, are prescription blood thinners- you should not donate since your blood will not clot normally. If your doctor discontinues your treatment with blood thinners, wait 7 days before returning to donate.
Fragmin (dalteparin), Eliquis (apixaban), Pradaxa (dabigatran),Savaysa (edoxaban), Xarelto (rivaroxaban),and Lovenox (enoxaparin) are also prescription blood thinners- you should not donate since your blood will not clot normally. If your doctor discontinues your treatment with these blood thinners, wait 2 days before returning to donate.
Other prescription blood thinners not listed, call [login to see] to speak with an eligibility specialist about your individual situation.
Hepatitis B Immune Globulin – given for exposure to hepatitis, wait 12 months after exposure to hepatitis.
Human pituitary-derived growth hormone at any time - you are not eligible to donate blood.
Plavix (clopidogrel), Ticlid (ticlopidine) and Zontivity (vorapaxar) - no waiting period for donating whole blood. However you must wait 14 days after taking this medication before donating platelets by apheresis.
Soriatane (acitretin) – wait 3 years.
Tegison (etretinate) at any time – you are not eligible to donate blood.
Erivedge (vismodegib) – wait 2 years.
Aubagio (teriflunomide) – wait 2 years.
https://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/eligibility-requirements/eligibility-criteria-topic
FYI COL Mikel J. Burroughs LTC Stephen C. LTC Orlando Illi LTC (Join to see) LTC Ivan Raiklin, Esq. Maj Bill Smith, Ph.D. Capt Seid Waddell Capt Jeff S. CPT Jack Durish MSG Dan Walther MSgt Robert C Aldi SFC Stephen King MSgt Danny Hope SGT Gregory Lawritson Cpl Craig Marton SP5 Mark Kuzinski SGT (Join to see) Maj Marty Hogan
(3)
Reply
(0)
SPC Saundra Teater
SPC Saundra Teater
6 y
I take three different meds for my ptsd. And none of them are approved at my dosage level and that I still take every day. I’m under doctor care, so I go by what he says.
(1)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small
SFC David Lowery
4
4
0
They won’t take my blood either. Guess I have mad cow
(4)
Comment
(0)
MSgt Cayle Harris
4
4
0
Same reason, but I fit the category of stationed in Europe for a cumulative of 5 years; from 1980 to present.
(4)
Comment
(0)
Avatar small
CSM Jay Gallego
4
4
0
You CANNOT donate blood if you are HIV+. Your Red Cross POC gave you erroneous information. Link for more information https://m.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/eligibility-requirements/eligibility-criteria-topic. By the way, I am also restricted to donate due to multiple deployments and time in Europe.
(4)
Comment
(0)
David Ostrow
David Ostrow
6 y
Thank you, CSM Gallego, for setting the record straight in this discussion. Whomever told veterans that persons with HIV could donate blood, but that their service location barred them from donating either didn’t know what they were talking about or just trying to intentionally create conflict.
(2)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small
SFC Christopher Taggart
4
4
0
Yep, I'm one of those veterans too, that are on the "Red Cross Bad Boy" list too.
(4)
Comment
(0)
SFC Christopher Taggart
SFC Christopher Taggart
6 y
SSG Jon Hill - I was informed by Red Cross that I could no longer give blood thru the Red Cross because I was stationed twice in Europe during the 80s and 90s, when the cows in England, and possibly other parts of Europe were tainted and infected by the Mad Cow disease at that time. I haven't checked with them since.
(2)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small
Sgt R H
4
4
0
I'm in the same boat - they won't take my blood
(4)
Comment
(0)
MAJ Field Artillery Officer
MAJ (Join to see)
6 y
I lived in Europe during the Mad Cow Scare as it seems a bunch of us did. We all know prions can take 20 or 30 years to lead to Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Brothers and sisters, if I need a transfusion, your blood is my blood and is good for me.
(2)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small
LTC Stephen F.
3
3
0
Edited >1 y ago
How many other veterans and service members are not permitted to donate blood? Why?

FYI my friends - it appears the rules for donating blood have changed. Only those living or being stationed in the British Isles, of France or Ireland for 5 or more years are restricted based on living or being stationed in Europe.

Based on the American Red Cross from June 30, 2021
https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/how-to-donate/eligibility-requirements/eligibility-criteria-alphabetical/eligibility-reference-material.html
It seems that being stationed or being a dependent in Germany, Turkey and other duty stations in Europe [outside of the Great Britain, Ireland and France [for 5 years or more] has been lifted from the prohibition for donating blood lists.

At this time, the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) donor eligibility rules related to vCJD are as follows:
You are not eligible to donate if
From January 1, 1980, through December 31, 1996, you spent (visited or lived) a cumulative time of 3 months or more, in any country in the United Kingdom (UK),
Channel Islands England Falkland Islands Gibraltar Isle of Man Northern Ireland Scotland Wales
From January 1, 1980, to present, you had a blood transfusion in any of the countries listed below:
France Ireland Channel Islands England Falkland Islands Gibraltar Isle of Man Northern Ireland Scotland Wales
FYI LTC Al Gonzalez LTC Dwayne Morton LTC (Join to see) LTC (Join to see) MAJ (Join to see) CPT James E Amundsen 1LT (Anonymous) AB (Join to see)SMSgt David A AsburyPO2 Cyrus BarberiaSGT (Join to see)SPC Chris Bayner-Cwik Sgt Jim BelanusCPO John BjorgeSSG Franklin BriantCpl Vic BurkSgt (Join to see)SSG Jimmy Cernich1LT Ernest ChambleeSFC (Join to see)
(3)
Comment
(0)
Avatar small
1SG Quality Assurance Evaluator
3
3
0
They said that I had too much accumulated time in Europe (2006-2008, 2012-2015)
(3)
Comment
(0)
LTC Stephen F.
LTC Stephen F.
>1 y
Thank you my friend 1SG (Join to see) for responding. To be honest it is amazing that you are prohibited from donating blood because you 'accumulated time in Europe (2006-2008, 2012-2015)' Two tours of duty in Europe does not seem excessive.

Based on the American Red Cross from June 30, 2021
https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/how-to-donate/eligibility-requirements/eligibility-criteria-alphabetical/eligibility-reference-material.html
It seems that being stationed or being a dependent in Germany, Turkey and other duty stations in Europe [outside of the Great Britain, Ireland and France [for 5 years or more] has been lifted from the prohibition for donating blood lists.

At this time, the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) donor eligibility rules related to vCJD are as follows:
You are not eligible to donate if
From January 1, 1980, through December 31, 1996, you spent (visited or lived) a cumulative time of 3 months or more, in any country in the United Kingdom (UK),
Channel Islands England Falkland Islands Gibraltar Isle of Man Northern Ireland Scotland Wales
From January 1, 1980, to present, you had a blood transfusion in any of the countries listed below:
France Ireland Channel Islands England Falkland Islands Gibraltar Isle of Man Northern Ireland Scotland Wales
You spent (visited or lived) a cumulative time of 5 years or more from January 1, 1980, through December 31, 2001, in France or Ireland.
FYI Kim Bolen RN CCM ACM Maj Robert Thornton 1LT (Anonymous) SGM Gerald Fife MSG Andrew White Maj Bill Smith, Ph.D. MSgt Dale Johnson
(0)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small
SFC Senior Civil Engineer/Annuitant
3
3
0
I was told they do not want my blood because I lived for two long in Europe under the influence of mad cold disease. What a bunch of bull.
(3)
Comment
(0)
LTC Stephen F.
LTC Stephen F.
>1 y
Thank you, my friend SFC (Join to see) for responding. I concur with your asessment.
(0)
Reply
(0)
LTC Stephen F.
LTC Stephen F.
>1 y
FYI my friend SFC (Join to see)
Based on the American Red Cross from June 30, 2021
https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/how-to-donate/eligibility-requirements/eligibility-criteria-alphabetical/eligibility-reference-material.html
It seems that being stationed or being a dependent in Germany, Turkey and other duty stations in Europe [outside of the Great Britain, Ireland and France [for 5 years or more]

At this time, the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) donor eligibility rules related to vCJD are as follows:
You are not eligible to donate if
From January 1, 1980, through December 31, 1996, you spent (visited or lived) a cumulative time of 3 months or more, in any country in the United Kingdom (UK),
Channel Islands England Falkland Islands Gibraltar Isle of Man Northern Ireland Scotland Wales
From January 1, 1980, to present, you had a blood transfusion in any of the countries listed below:
France Ireland Channel Islands England Falkland Islands Gibraltar Isle of Man Northern Ireland Scotland Wales
You spent (visited or lived) a cumulative time of 5 years or more from January 1, 1980, through December 31, 2001, in France or Ireland.
(0)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small
SPC Manuel Arriaga
3
3
0
This is crazy or "Mad" the only way to know if you are infected is you go numb, dumb and crazy, then its too late. Sounds like a classic hurry up and wait strategy.
(3)
Comment
(0)
LTC Stephen F.
LTC Stephen F.
>1 y
Thank you for responding SPC Manuel Arriaga Hopefully we will never show signs of mad Cow :-)
(2)
Reply
(0)
Avatar small

Join nearly 2 million former and current members of the US military, just like you.

close